Growth of carbon clusters on a Ni(111) surface

被引:13
作者
Barcaro, G. [1 ]
Zhu, B. [2 ]
Hou, M. [2 ]
Fortunelli, A. [1 ]
机构
[1] CNR, IPCF, I-56124 Pisa, Italy
[2] Univ Libre Bruxelles, Lab Phys Solides Irradies & Nanostruct CP234, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium
关键词
Carbon clusters; Surface growth; Nickel surfaces; Empirical potentials; Density functional calculations; CHEMICAL-VAPOR-DEPOSITION; MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS; CATALYZED GROWTH; RADIATION-DAMAGE; FORCE-FIELD; SIMULATION; NANOTUBES; GRAPHENE; TRANSITION; CHEMISTRY;
D O I
10.1016/j.commatsci.2012.06.032
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
A Morse potential is designed to depict the interaction of carbon clusters with the perfect Ni(111) surface. This potential is fitted to a dataset obtained via DFT calculations and accounts for the carbon-carbon coordination dependence of the C-Ni interaction. The dynamics of carbon clusters on a rigid Ni(111) lattice is then studied in the presence of a homogeneous carbon source, simulating recent experiments on low-temperature clustering of carbon species by diffusion on an infinite and perfect Ni(111) surface. Carbon chains are predicted to grow with only limited cross-linking. It is suggested that an additional mechanism might be needed to convert carbon chains into a graphene sheet. (C) 2012 Elsevier B. V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:303 / 311
页数:9
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