Production of propylene from an unconventional metathesis of ethylene and 2-pentene over Re2O7/SiO2-Al2O3 catalysts

被引:16
作者
Phongsawat, Weena [1 ]
Netivorruksa, Benjamas [1 ]
Suriye, Kongkiat [2 ]
Dokjampa, Siraprapha [2 ]
Praserthdam, Piyasan [1 ]
Panpranot, Joongjai [1 ]
机构
[1] Chulalongkorn Univ, Ctr Excellence Catalysis & Catalyt React Engn, Dept Chem Engn, Fac Engn, Bangkok 10330, Thailand
[2] SCG Chem CO LTD, Bangkok 10800, Thailand
来源
JOURNAL OF NATURAL GAS CHEMISTRY | 2012年 / 21卷 / 01期
关键词
metathesis; propylene production; 2-pentene; rhenium; silica-alumina; RHENIUM-BASED CATALYSTS; MESOPOROUS MOLECULAR-SIEVES; OLEFIN METATHESIS; ALUMINA CATALYST; OXIDE; DEACTIVATION; ALKENE; ISOMERIZATION; GAMMA-AL2O3; SELECTIVITY;
D O I
10.1016/S1003-9953(11)60337-X
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
An unconventional metathesis of ethylene and 2-pentene over Re2O7/SiO2-Al2O3 catalysts has been studied as an alternative route for the production of propylene. Complete conversion of 2-pentene and propylene yield as high as 88 wt% were obtained under mild reaction conditions at 35 degrees C and atmospheric pressure. Unlike the conventional metathesis of ethylene and 2-butenes in which isomerization is a competing side reaction, the isomerization of 1-butene product from the unconventional metathesis of ethylene and 2-pentene to 2-butenes can further react with excess ethylene in the feed, resulting in additional increase in propylene yield. The secondary metathesis reaction was found to be favored under ethylene/2-pentene (E/2P) molar ratio >= 3 and gas hourly space velocity (GHSV) <= 1000 h(-1) at the reaction temperature of 35 degrees C. No catalyst deactivation was observed during the 455 min time-on-stream under the selected reaction conditions.
引用
收藏
页码:83 / 90
页数:8
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