A longitudinal study of quality of life of elderly with mandibular implant-supported fixed prostheses

被引：47

作者：

Berretin-Felix, Giedre ^{[4
]}

Nary Filho, Hugo ^{[1
]}

Padovani, Carlos Roberto ^{[2
]}

Machado, Wellington Monteiro ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Sagrado Coracao Bauru, Sch Dent, Sao Paulo, Brazil

[2] Sao Paulo State Univ Botucatu, Sch Med, Biosci Inst, Sao Paulo, Brazil

[3] Sao Paulo State Univ, Dept Internal Med, Sao Paulo, Brazil

[4] Univ Sao Paulo, Dept Speech Pathol & Audiol, Sao Paulo, Brazil

来源：

CLINICAL ORAL IMPLANTS RESEARCH | 2008年 / 19卷 / 07期

关键词：

complete denture; implant-supported prosthesis; oral health in elderly; quality of life in elderly;

D O I：

10.1111/j.1600-0501.2007.01451.x

中图分类号：

R78 [口腔科学];

学科分类号：

1003 ;

摘要：

Objectives: To verify the consequences of implant-supported fixed oral rehabilitation on the quality of life (QL) of elderly individuals. Material and methods: Fifteen patients were studied, being 10 females and five males; all were aged > 60 years, were completely edentulous, wore removable dentures on both arches, and were treated with implant-supported fixed dentures. Three QL questionnaires were applied, two related to the oral conditions (Oral Impact on Daily Performance - OIDP - and Oral Health Impact Profile, short version - OHIP-14) and one dealing with global aspects (World Health Organization Quality of Life - WHOQOL-BREF), before 3, 6, and 18 months after surgical placement of implants. Results: Scores in the OIDP and OHIP-14 questionnaires were better after dental treatment. The WHOQOL-BREF was less sensitive, confirming the higher reliability of specific questionnaires (focal) compared with general questions in such situations. Conclusion: Treatment with implant-supported fixed prostheses improved QL in the elderly; these effects are better detected by specific instruments focused on the subject.

引用

页码：704 / 708

页数：5

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