Facile synthesis of hierarchical nanostructured rutile titania for lithium-ion battery

被引:20
作者
Fei, Hailong [1 ]
Wei, Mingdeng [1 ]
机构
[1] Fuzhou Univ, Inst New Energy Technol & Nanomat, Fuzhou 350002, Fujian, Peoples R China
关键词
TiO2; Rutile; Nanostructure; Lithium-ion battery; ANODE MATERIAL; TIO2; FABRICATION; NANORODS; ANATASE; ELECTROACTIVITY; MICROSPHERES; NANOTUBES; SPHERES; FILMS;
D O I
10.1016/j.electacta.2011.05.127
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
A facile hydrothermal method is developed to prepare rutile titania sub-microflowers consisting of nanorods with oxalic acid and TiOSO4 as reagents. The diameter of sub-microflowers and nanorods is found to be ca. 800 and 40 nm, respectively. Also, the shape and size of building blocks in rutile titania sub-microflowers can be considerably controlled via adjusting the reaction time and reactant amounts. Rutile titania sub-microflowers composed of nanorods display higher discharge capacity and better rate cycle stability than other rutile titania nanostructures as lithium-ion battery anode material due to enhancing the Li-ion transfer rate for small size building blocks. Crown Copyright (C) 2011 Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:6997 / 7004
页数:8
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