Effect of gamma radiation on the performance of jute fabrics-reinforced polypropylene composites

被引:58
作者
Haydaruzzaman [2 ]
Khan, Ruhul A. [1 ]
Khan, Mubarak A. [1 ]
Khan, A. H. [2 ]
Hossain, M. A. [2 ]
机构
[1] Bangladesh Atom Energy Commiss, Inst Nucl Sci & Technol, Radiat & Polymer Chem Lab, Dhaka 1000, Bangladesh
[2] Jahangirnagar Univ, Dept Phys, Dhaka, Bangladesh
关键词
Polymer matrix composites (PMCs); Fiber matrix bond; Mechanical testing; Surface treatment; SURFACE MODIFICATION; UV;
D O I
10.1016/j.radphyschem.2009.06.011
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Jute fabrics-reinforced polypropylene (PP) composites (50% fiber) were prepared by compression molding. Composites were fabricated with non-irradiated jute fabrics/non-irradiated PP (C-0), non-irradiated jute fabrics/irradiated PP (C-1), irradiated jute fabrics/non-irradiated PP (C-2) and irradiated jute fabrics/irradiated PP (C-3). It was found that C-3 composite performed the best mechanical properties over other composites. Total radiation dose varied from 250-1000 krad and composites made of using 500 krad showed the best results. The optimized values (C-3 composites) for tensile strength (TS), bending strength (BS) and impact strength (IS) were found to be 63 MPa, 73 MPa and 2.93 kJ/m(2), respectively. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:986 / 993
页数:8
相关论文
共 28 条
[1]  
Ali KMI, 1997, RADIAT PHYS CHEM, V49, P383
[2]   Preparation of jute-plastic composite by the preirradiation method [J].
Ali, MA ;
Khan, MA ;
Ali, KMI ;
Khan, F ;
Ahmad, SR .
POLYMER-PLASTICS TECHNOLOGY AND ENGINEERING, 1999, 38 (04) :739-752
[3]   UV-cured films of epoxy, polyester and urethane oligomers and their applications on Hessian cloth (jute) [J].
Bashar, AS ;
Khan, MA ;
Ali, KMI .
RADIATION PHYSICS AND CHEMISTRY, 1996, 48 (03) :349-354
[4]   RADIATION CHEMISTRY [J].
CHARLESBY, A ;
SWALLOW, AJ .
ANNUAL REVIEW OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY, 1959, 10 :289-330
[5]  
Charlesby A., 1958, Effects of Radiation on Materials, P261
[6]   Reactive recycling of multiphase polymer systems through electron beam [J].
Czvikovszky, T .
NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION B-BEAM INTERACTIONS WITH MATERIALS AND ATOMS, 1995, 105 (1-4) :233-237
[7]  
Dole M., 1959, Proceedings of the Second International Conference on the Peaceful Uses of Atomic Energy Geneva, V29, P171
[8]   Surface modification of cellulose by radiation pretreatments with organo-silicone monomer [J].
Hassan, MM ;
Islam, MR ;
Khan, MA .
POLYMER-PLASTICS TECHNOLOGY AND ENGINEERING, 2005, 44 (05) :833-846
[9]   Influence of mercerization along with ultraviolet (UV) and gamma radiation on physical and mechanical properties of jute yarn by grafting with 3-(trimethoxysilyl) propylmethacrylate (silane) and acrylamide under UV radiation [J].
Hassan, MM ;
Islam, MR ;
Shehrzade, S ;
Khan, MA .
POLYMER-PLASTICS TECHNOLOGY AND ENGINEERING, 2003, 42 (04) :515-531
[10]  
Jochen G, 1997, COMPOS PART A-APPL S, V28, P1001