New isomer in 96Y marking the onset of deformation at N=57

被引:20
作者
Iskra, L. W. [1 ]
Fornal, B. [1 ]
Leoni, S. [2 ,3 ]
Bocchi, G. [2 ,3 ]
Petrovici, A. [4 ]
Porzio, C. [2 ]
Blanc, A. [5 ]
De France, G. [6 ]
Jentschel, M. [5 ]
Koster, U. [5 ]
Mutti, P. [5 ]
Regis, J. -M. [7 ]
Simpson, G. [8 ]
Soldner, T. [5 ]
Ur, C. A. [9 ,10 ]
Urban, W. [11 ]
Bazzacco, D. [9 ]
Benzoni, G. [3 ]
Bottoni, S. [2 ,3 ]
Bruce, A. [12 ]
Cieplicka-Orynczak, N. [13 ]
Crespi, F. C. L. [2 ,3 ]
Fraile, L. M. [13 ]
Korten, W. [14 ]
Kroll, T. [15 ]
Lalkovski, S. [12 ,16 ]
Marginean, N. [4 ]
Michelagnoli, C. [6 ]
Melon, B. [17 ]
Mengoni, D. [9 ,18 ]
Million, B. [3 ]
Nannini, A. [17 ]
Napoli, D. [19 ]
Podolyak, Zs. [12 ]
Regan, P. H. [12 ,20 ]
Szpak, B. [1 ]
机构
[1] PAN, Inst Nucl Phys, PL-31342 Krakow, Poland
[2] Univ Milan, Dipartimento Fis, I-20133 Milan, Italy
[3] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Milano, Via Celoria 16, I-20133 Milan, Italy
[4] Horia Hulubei Natl Inst Phys & Nucl Engn, Bucharest 077125, Romania
[5] ILL Grenoble, 71 Ave Martyrs, F-38042 Grenoble 9, France
[6] GANIL, BP 55027, F-14076 Caen 5, France
[7] Univ Cologne, IKP, Zulpicher Str 77, D-50937 Cologne, Germany
[8] LPSC, 53 Ave Martyrs, F-38026 Grenoble, France
[9] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Padova, Padua, Italy
[10] ELI NP, Magurele, Romania
[11] Univ Warsaw, Fac Phys, Ul Pasteura 5, PL-02093 Warsaw, Poland
[12] Univ Brighton, SCEM, Lewes Rd, Brighton BN2 4GJ, E Sussex, England
[13] Univ Complutense, CEI Moncloa, Grp Fsica Nucl, E-28040 Madrid, Spain
[14] CEA, Ctr Saclay, IRFU, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France
[15] Tech Univ Darmstadt, Inst Kernphys, Schlossgartenstr 9, D-64289 Darmstadt, Germany
[16] Univ Sofia, Fac Phys, 5 James Bourchier Blvd, Sofia 1164, Bulgaria
[17] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Firenze, Florence, Italy
[18] Univ Padua, Dipartimento Fis, I-35131 Padua, Italy
[19] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Legnaro, I-35020 Padua, Italy
[20] Natl Phys Lab, Acoust & Ionizing Radiat Div, Teddington TW11 0LW, Middx, England
基金
英国科学技术设施理事会;
关键词
FISSION FRAGMENTS; EXCITED-STATES; NUCLEI; SPECTROMETER; ARRAY; SPIN;
D O I
10.1209/0295-5075/117/12001
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
The level scheme of Y-96 was significantly extended and a new 201 ns isomer was located at 1655 keV excitation energy, with spin-parity assignment of 5(+/-) or 6(-). The isomer decays to spherical low-spin structure by transitions with large hindrance and is fed by a short cascade which resembles the beginning of a rotational band. This is in analogy with the feeding and decay pattern of the 4(-) isomer in Y-98, here confirmed, by lifetime analysis, as a bandhead of a rotational structure with sizable deformation. It is suggested that the new isomer in Y-96 arises from a shape change between deformed and spherical configurations, which indicates the appearance of deformation already at N = 57 in the yttrium chain. The experimental findings for Y-96 are strengthened by theoretical calculations based on the complex Excited Vampir model.
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页数:6
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