DETECTION OF SYNCHRONOUS LUNG TUMORS IN PATIENTS PRESENTING WITH SQUAMOUS CELL CARCINOMA OF THE HEAD AND NECK

被引:16
作者
Ghosh, Samit K. [1 ,2 ]
Roland, Nicholas J. [1 ]
Kumar, Aman [1 ]
Tandon, Sankalap [1 ,2 ]
Lancaster, Jeffrey L. [1 ]
Jackson, Shaun R. [1 ]
Jones, Andrew [2 ]
Jones, Huw Lewis [3 ]
Hanlon, Rebecca [3 ]
Jones, Terry M. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Aintree Univ Hosp NHS Fdn Trust, Dept Otolaryngol Head & Neck Surg, Liverpool L9 7AL, Merseyside, England
[2] Univ Liverpool, Sch Canc Studies, Liverpool L69 3GA, Merseyside, England
[3] Aintree Univ Hosp NHS Fdn Trust, Dept Radiol, Liverpool L9 7AL, Merseyside, England
来源
HEAD AND NECK-JOURNAL FOR THE SCIENCES AND SPECIALTIES OF THE HEAD AND NECK | 2009年 / 31卷 / 12期
关键词
head and neck neoplasms; squamous cell carcinoma; lung neoplasm; metastasis; mass screening; CHEST COMPUTED-TOMOGRAPHY; NEWLY-DIAGNOSED HEAD; DISTANT METASTASES; CANCER; ABDOMEN;
D O I
10.1002/hed.21124
中图分类号
R76 [耳鼻咽喉科学];
学科分类号
100213 ;
摘要
Background. Screening for synchronous pulmonary tumors in patients presenting with squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (SCCHN) is important, because detection may alter subsequent management. Methods. We conducted a retrospective review, comparing effectiveness of pulmonary screening using thoracic CT or chest X-ray, in 1882 patients presenting with SCCHN. Results. The overall rate of synchronous pulmonary tumors was 4.3%. The number needed to scan, ie, the number of thoracic CTs required to detect 1 pulmonary tumor, is reported for recurrent primary tumors, primary disease load (T and N classification), and individual primary sites. The incidence of pulmonary metastases is related to locoregional disease load while the incidence of bronchogenic carcinoma is sporadic. Conclusion. Although it is possible to propose a pragmatic screening protocol for pulmonary metastases, this is not possible for bronchogenic carcinomas. Therefore, we recommend that thoracic CT is used in all cases to screen for coexistent pulmonary pathology. (C) 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Head Neck 31: 1563-1570, 2009
引用
收藏
页码:1563 / 1570
页数:8
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