A novel class of antagonists for the FFAs receptor GPR40

被引:57
作者
Hu, Hui [1 ]
He, Ling Yan [1 ]
Gong, Zhen [1 ]
Li, Ning [1 ]
Lu, Yi Na [1 ]
Zhai, Qi Wei [2 ]
Liu, Hong [1 ]
Jiang, Hua Liang [1 ]
Zhu, Wei Liang [1 ]
Wang, He Yao [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Mat Med, Shanghai 201203, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Biol Sci, Inst Nutr Sci, Key Lab Nutr & Metab, Shanghai 200031, Peoples R China
基金
国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划);
关键词
GPR40; Antagonist; Type; 2; diabetes; Homology modeling; Virtual screening; Sulfonamide; PANCREATIC BETA-CELLS; STIMULATED INSULIN-SECRETION; FREE FATTY-ACIDS; IN-VIVO; IDENTIFICATION; LIPOTOXICITY; MOLECULES; DISCOVERY; PROGRAMS; DOCKING;
D O I
10.1016/j.bbrc.2009.10.004
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The free fatty acid receptor, GPR40, is implicated in the pathophysiology of type 2 diabetes, and is a new potential drug target for the treatment of type 2 diabetes. Its antagonist is thought to be not only a useful chemical probe for further exploring the function of GPR40 but also a lead structure for drug development. With virtual screening based on a homology model followed by a cell-based calcium mobilization assay, we found that sulfonamides are a new class of small organic antagonists for GPR40. One of the compounds, DC260126, dose-dependently inhibited GPR40-mediated Ca2+ elevations stimulated by linoleic acid, oleic acid, palmitoleic acid and lauric acid (IC50: 6.28 +/- 1.14, 5.96 +/- 1.12, 7.07 +/- 1.42, 4.58 +/- 1.14 mu M, respectively), reduced GTP-loading and ERK1/2 phosphorylation stimulated by linoleic acid in GPR40-CHO cells, suppressed palmitic acid potentiated glucose-stimulated insulin secretion, and negatively regulated GPR40 mRNA expression induced by oleic acid in Min6 cells. (C) 2009 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:557 / 563
页数:7
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