Supported dual-atom catalysts: Preparation, characterization, and potential applications

被引:229
作者
Zhang, Jing [1 ,2 ]
Huang, Qiu-an [1 ]
Wang, Juan [2 ]
Wang, Jing [1 ]
Zhang, Jiujun [1 ]
Zhao, Yufeng [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Shanghai Univ, Coll Sci, Inst Sustainable Energy, Shanghai 200444, Peoples R China
[2] Xian Univ Architecture & Technol, Sch Mech & Elect Engn, Shanxi Key Lab Nanomat & Nanotechnol, Xian 710055, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
[3] Yanshan Univ, Key Lab Appl Chem, Qinhuangdao 066004, Hebei, Peoples R China
关键词
Dual-atoms catalyst; Homonuclear; Heteronuclear; Electrocatalyst; Energy conversion and storage device; OXYGEN-REDUCTION REACTION; CO2 ELECTROREDUCTION PERFORMANCE; ACTIVE-SITES; ELECTROCHEMICAL REDUCTION; SCALING RELATIONS; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; SINGLE-SITE; FUEL-CELLS; ELECTROCATALYSTS; CARBON;
D O I
10.1016/S1872-2067(20)63536-7
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Developing sustainable and clean electrochemical energy conversion technologies is a crucial step in addressing the challenges of energy shortage and environmental pollution. Exploring and developing new electrocatalysts with excellent performance and low cost will facilitate the commercial use of these energy conversion technologies. Recently, dual-atom catalysts (DACs) have attracted considerable research interest since they exhibit higher metal atom loading and more flexible active sites compared to single-atom catalysts (SACS). In this paper, the latest preparation methods and characterization techniques of DACs are systematically reviewed. The advantages of homonuclear and heteronuclear DACs and the catalytic mechanism and identification technologies between the two DACs are highlighted. The current applications of DACs in the field of electrocatalysis are summarized. The development opportunities and challenges of DACs in the future are prospected. The ultimate goal is to provide new ideas for the preparation of new catalysts with excellent properties by customizing diatomic catalysts for electrochemical applications. (C) 2020, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:783 / 798
页数:16
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