Comparison of methods for evaluating particle charges in the electrostatic precipitation of fly-ash from small-scale solid fuel combustion

被引:19
|
作者
Molchanov, Oleksandr [1 ]
Krpec, Kamil [1 ]
Horak, Jiri [1 ]
Kubonova, Lenka [1 ]
Hopan, Frantisek [1 ]
机构
[1] Tech Univ Ostrava, Energy Res Ctr, 17 Listopadu 15-2172, Ostrava 70833, Czech Republic
关键词
Electrostatic precipitator; Small-scale boiler; PM emissions; Pollution control; Particle charging; CHAMPS ELECTRIQUES IONISES; PARTICULATE AIR-POLLUTION; AEROSOL-PARTICLES; UNIPOLAR DIFFUSION; PHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES; EMISSION CHARACTERISTICS; WOOD COMBUSTION; LA VITESSE; FIELD; SIMULATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.seppur.2020.117057
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
Small-scale heating units with solid fuels combustion cause a global atmospheric pollution by fine particles. Electrostatic precipitation is suggested as a method of controlling fine particle emissions. The correctness of modelling for precipitation efficiency is defined by the accuracy of the evaluation of particle charges. This work focuses on reviewing the existing particle charging theories in terms of their suitability for practical engineering for the electrostatic precipitation of fly ash particles from the flue gases of small-scale boilers. Charging calculation methods were rated as a function of the particle sizes, external discharge electric field strength, and ion density-time product and compared to published experimental data. Two particle charge rating methods were identified to be suitable for the electrostatic precipitation of such particles.
引用
收藏
页数:10
相关论文
共 48 条
  • [31] Additives as a fuel-oriented measure to mitigate inorganic particulate matter (PM) emissions during small-scale combustion of solid biofuels
    Christian Gollmer
    Isabel Höfer
    Martin Kaltschmitt
    Biomass Conversion and Biorefinery, 2019, 9 : 3 - 20
  • [32] Additives as a fuel-oriented measure to mitigate inorganic particulate matter (PM) emissions during small-scale combustion of solid biofuels
    Gollmer, Christian
    Hoefer, Isabel
    Kaltschmitt, Martin
    BIOMASS CONVERSION AND BIOREFINERY, 2019, 9 (01) : 3 - 20
  • [33] Optical and Chemical Characterization of Aerosols Emitted from Coal, Heavy and Light Fuel Oil, and Small-Scale Wood Combustion
    Frey, Anna K.
    Saarnio, Karri
    Lamberg, Heikki
    Myllari, Fanni
    Karjalainen, Panu
    Teinila, Kimmo
    Carbone, Samara
    Tissari, Jarkko
    Niemela, Ville
    Hayrinen, Anna
    Rautiainen, Jani
    Kytomaki, Jorma
    Artaxo, Paulo
    Virkkula, Aki
    Pirjola, Liisa
    Ronkko, Topi
    Keskinen, Jorma
    Jokiniemi, Jorma
    Hillamo, Risto
    ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY, 2014, 48 (01) : 827 - 836
  • [34] Evaluating the efficiency of thermo-electric conversion of heat from gas combustion in a small-scale system with counterflow heat exchange
    S. S. Minaev
    I. A. Terletskii
    S. Kumar
    Thermophysics and Aeromechanics, 2016, 23 : 581 - 589
  • [35] Evaluating the efficiency of thermo-electric conversion of heat from gas combustion in a small-scale system with counterflow heat exchange
    Minaev, S. S.
    Terletskii, I. A.
    Kumar, S.
    THERMOPHYSICS AND AEROMECHANICS, 2016, 23 (04) : 581 - 589
  • [36] Influence of Primary and Secondary Air Supply on Gaseous Emissions from a Small-Scale Staged Solid Biomass Fuel Combustor
    Kirch, Thomas
    Birzer, Cristian H.
    van Eyk, Philip J.
    Medwell, Paul R.
    ENERGY & FUELS, 2018, 32 (04) : 4212 - 4220
  • [37] Catalytic abatement of emissions from small-scale combustion of wood - A comparison of the catalytic effect in model and real flue gases
    Carno, J
    Berg, M
    Jaras, S
    FUEL, 1996, 75 (08) : 959 - 965
  • [38] A Comparative Study of Fouling and Bottom Ash from Woody Biomass Combustion in a Fixed-Bed Small-Scale Boiler and Evaluation of the Analytical Techniques Used
    Febrero, Lara
    Granada, Enrique
    Patino, David
    Eguia, Pablo
    Regueiro, Araceli
    SUSTAINABILITY, 2015, 7 (05): : 5819 - 5837
  • [39] Results of fly ash quality for disposal options from high thermal shares up to pure biomass combustion in a pilot-scale and large scale pulverized fuel power plants
    Fuller, A.
    Carbo, M.
    Savat, P.
    Kalivodova, J.
    Maier, J.
    Scheffknecht, G.
    RENEWABLE ENERGY, 2015, 75 : 899 - 910
  • [40] Comparison of Soil–Water Characteristic Curves from Conventional Testing and Combination of Small-Scale Centrifuge and Dew Point Methods
    Harianto Rahardjo
    Alfrendo Satyanaga
    Haneena Mohamed
    Sabrina Chui Yee Ip
    Rishi Suryakant Shah
    Geotechnical and Geological Engineering, 2019, 37 : 659 - 672