Characteristics of art therapists in rehabilitative therapy

Objects: This study examines the sociodemographic, qualification- and activity-related characteristics of art therapists working in the field of rehabilitation. Methods: In 2013, an analysis of occupational groups was carried out in Germany, with the objective of describing the art therapists working there. A total of 2,303 complete datasets were submitted. From this group, those therapists mainly working in the field of rehabilitation/follow- up care/participation of disabled persons (according to Social Security Code VI and IX, n = 302) were selected and described. Results: Most art therapists are female (average age 45 years) and largelywork part-time. Music and art therapy are the most common venues. More than 80% have a graduate degree. Methods of quality management are used. More than half of the therapists working in rehabilitation hospitals are employed in the field of psychosomatic medicine. Both individual and group therapy (each patient attending 1-2 times a week) are common. Conclusions: The results provide an overview of art therapy in the field of rehabilitation and show the spread in rehabilitation. Further research is indicated.