Bridging the Gap between Industrial and Well-Defined Supported Catalysts

被引:196
作者
Coperet, Christophe [1 ]
Allouche, Florian [1 ]
Chan, Ka Wing [1 ]
Conley, Matthew P. [1 ,2 ]
Delley, Murielle F. [1 ]
Fedorov, Alexey [1 ]
Moroz, Ilia B. [1 ]
Mougel, Victor [1 ,3 ]
Pucino, Margherita [1 ]
Searles, Keith [1 ]
Yamamoto, Keishi [1 ]
Zhizhko, Pavel A. [1 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Swiss Fed Inst Technol, Dept Chem & Appl Biosci, Vladimir Prelog Weg 1-5, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland
[2] Univ Calif Riverside, Dept Chem, 501 Big Springs Rd, Riverside, CA 92521 USA
[3] Univ Paris 06, Coll France, CNRS, Lab Chim Proc Biol,UMR 8229, 11 Pl Marcelin Berthelot, F-75005 Paris, France
[4] Russian Acad Sci, AN Nesmeyanov Inst Organoelement Cpds, Vavilov St 28, Moscow 119991, Russia
关键词
heterogeneous catalysis; industrial processes; isolated active centers; olefins; surfaceorganome-tallic chemistry; SURFACE ORGANOMETALLIC CHEMISTRY; OLEFIN-METATHESIS CATALYSTS; PHILLIPS POLYMERIZATION CATALYST; ZIEGLER-NATTA POLYMERIZATION; TUNGSTEN-OXO-ALKYLIDENE; X-RAY-ABSORPTION; SELECTIVE ETHYLENE TRIMERIZATION; SITE HETEROGENEOUS CATALYSTS; MAIN-GROUP ELEMENTS; H BOND ACTIVATION;
D O I
10.1002/anie.201702387
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Many industrial catalysts contain isolated metal sites on the surface of oxide supports. Although such catalysts have been used in a broad range of processes for more than 40 years, there is often a very limited understanding about the structure of the catalytically active sites. This Review discusses how surface organometallic chemistry (SOMC) engineers surface sites with well-defined structures and provides insight into the nature of the active sites of industrial catalysts; the Review focuses in particular on olefin production and conversion processes.
引用
收藏
页码:6398 / 6440
页数:43
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