Investigation of the performance of the Menifocal Z gas-permeable bifocal contact lens during continuous wear

被引:3
作者
Lakkis, C
Goldenberg, SA
Woods, CA
机构
[1] Clin Vis Res Australia, Carlton, Vic 3053, Australia
[2] Univ Melbourne, Victorian Coll Optometry, Melbourne, Vic, Australia
[3] Univ Melbourne, Dept Optometry & Vis Sci, Melbourne, Vic, Australia
关键词
gas-permeable contact lens; continuous wear; hyper-Dk material; bifocal contact lens; presbyopia;
D O I
10.1097/01.opx.0000192345.30084.23
中图分类号
R77 [眼科学];
学科分类号
100212 ;
摘要
Purpose. The Menifocal Z is an alternating vision, concentric, bifocal gas-permeable (GP) contact lens; center distance is connected to near periphery by a smooth transition zone. The lens is produced using tisilfocon A (Menicon Z material), which is approved for up to 30 days of continuous wear (CW). The aim of this study was to evaluate the clinical performance of the Menifocal Z when worn for up to 30 days of CW for 6 months. Methods. Thirty-five existing GP lens wearers were enrolled in the study. Subjects were fitted with Menifocal Z lenses and follow-up visits were conducted after 2 weeks of daily wear and 1 day, 1 week, 6 weeks, 3 and 6 months of CW. A range of objective and subjective clinical performance measures were assessed, including distance and near visual acuity, the physiological response to CW, and subjective evaluation of vision and comfort. Results. Twenty-seven subjects (77%) completed the study and eight (23%) discontinued: five (14%) as a result of lens-related problems (four vision, one comfort) and three (9%) as a result of non-lens related reasons. Average CW time achieved by the subjects was 22 +/- 2 days. Mean binocular logarithm of the minimum angle of resolution (logMAR) acuities at 6 months were: high contrast distance 0.03 (20/20-), low contrast distance 0.63 (20/80-), and high contrast near 0.26 (20/25, N4). Adverse responses and lens binding were minimal, and there were no significant increases in corneal staining, corneal vascularization, or superior palpebral conjunctival papillae over time (p > 0.05). Problems with night vision (distance and near) with the lenses were the most common difficulties reported by the subjects. Conclusions. The Menifocal Z appears to be a promising option for presbyopic vision correction, providing successful correction of distance and near vision in a group of experienced GP lens wearers. The hyper Dk tisilfocon A (Menicon Z) material allowed for safe wear of the lenses on a CW basis.
引用
收藏
页码:1022 / 1029
页数:8
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