Star formation in the HI bridge between M81 and M82

被引:59
作者
De Mello, D. F. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Smith, L. J. [4 ,5 ,6 ]
Sabbi, E. [4 ]
Gallagher, J. S. [7 ]
Mountain, M. [4 ]
Harbeck, D. R. [7 ]
机构
[1] Goddard Space Flight Ctr, Observ Cosmol Lab, Greenbelt, MD 20771 USA
[2] Catholic Univ Amer, Washington, DC 20064 USA
[3] Johns Hopkins Univ, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA
[4] Space Telescope Sci Inst, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA
[5] ESA, Space Telescope Operat Div, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA
[6] UCL, Dept Phys & Astron, London WC1E 6BT, England
[7] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Astron, Madison, WI 53706 USA
关键词
galaxies : evolution; galaxies : general; galaxies; individual; (M81; M82); galaxies : interactions;
D O I
10.1088/0004-6256/135/2/548
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We present multiwavelength observations of stellar features in the Hi tidal bridge connecting M81 and M82 in the region called Arp's loop. We identify eight young star-forming regions from Galaxy Evolution Explorer ultraviolet ( UV) observations. Four of these objects are also detected at Ha. We determine the basic star-formation history of Arp's loop using F475W and F814W images obtained with the Advanced Camera for Surveys on board the Hubble Space Telescope. We find both a young (< 10 Myr) and an old (> 1 Gyr) stellar population with a similar spatial distribution and a metallicity Z similar to 0.004. We suggest that the old stellar population was formed in the stellar disk of M82 and/or M81 and ejected into the intergalactic medium during a tidal passage (similar to 200-300 Myr ago), whereas the young UV-bright stars have formed in the tidal debris. The UV luminosities of the eight objects are modest and typical of small clusters or OB associations. The tidal bridge between M81 and M82 therefore appears to be intermediate between the very low levels of star formation seen in the Magellanic bridge and actively star-forming tidal tails associated with major galaxy mergers.
引用
收藏
页码:548 / 554
页数:7
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