Preparation of MoS2 microspheres through surfactants-assisted hydrothermal synthesis using thioacetamide as reducing agent

被引:27
作者
Cui, Yaru [1 ]
He, Jiangshan [2 ]
Yuan, Fang [1 ]
Xue, Junqin [1 ]
Li, Xiaoming [1 ]
Wang, Juan [1 ]
机构
[1] Xian Univ Architecture & Technol, Sch Met Engn, Xian 710055, Peoples R China
[2] Jinduicheng Molybdenum Co Ltd, Chem Branch, Weinan 714000, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
MoS2; microspheres; Hydrothermal synthesis; Thioacetamide(CH3CSNH2); PVP; NANOSTRUCTURES;
D O I
10.1016/j.hydromet.2016.05.002
中图分类号
TF [冶金工业];
学科分类号
0806 ;
摘要
MoS2 microspheres were synthesized by hydrothermal method using thioacetamide (CH3CSNH2) as S-source and reducing agent. The influences of Mo to S mole ratio, pH value and surfactants on the morphology, crystallinity and purity of the resultants were investigated. The pure two-layer hexagonal (2H) MoS2 microspheres with about 200 nm average diameter were synthesized at 220 degrees C in the pH = 6 solution when the Mo/S mole ratio was 1:2. The agglomeration of synthesized MoS2 was restrained by the addition of surfactants. The MoS2 synthesized with PVP addition showed a uniform spherical morphologies with smaller average diameter (about 160 nm) than the samples prepared with other surfactants addition as a result of the steric-hinerance effect of PVP. The best effects on restraining reunion and modifying morphology could be reached when Mo to S were 1:2, pH = 6, reaction temperature at 220 degrees C with 8 wt% of PVP addition. (C) 2016 Published by Elsevier B.V.
引用
收藏
页码:184 / 188
页数:5
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