Enhancement of (BH)max in a hard-soft-ferrite nanocomposite using exchange spring mechanism

被引:118
作者
Roy, Debangsu [1 ]
Kumar, P. S. Anil [1 ]
机构
[1] Indian Inst Sci, Dept Phys, Bangalore 560012, Karnataka, India
关键词
HIGH-ENERGY PRODUCT; MAGNETIC-PROPERTIES; PERMANENT-MAGNETS; COERCIVITY; PARTICLES;
D O I
10.1063/1.3213341
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We have observed the exchange spring behavior in the soft (Fe3O4)-hard (BaCa2Fe16O27)-ferrite composite by tailoring the particle size of the individual phases and by suitable thermal treatment of the composite. The magnetization curve for the nanocomposite heated at 800 degrees C shows a single loop hysteresis showing the existence of the exchange spring phenomena in the composite and an enhancement of 13% in (BH)(max) compared to the parent hard ferrite (BaCa2Fe16O27). The Henkel plot provides the proof of the presence of the exchange interaction between the soft and hard grains as well as its dominance over the dipolar interaction in the nanocomposite. (c) 2009 American Institute of Physics. [doi:10.1063/1.3213341]
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页数:4
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