Severe poisoning with sotalol and verapamil. Recovery after 4 h of normothermic CPR followed by extra corporeal heart lung assist

被引:16
作者
Rygnestad, T [1 ]
Moen, S
Wahba, A
Lien, S
Ingul, CB
Schrader, H
Knapstad, SE
机构
[1] Univ Trondheim Hosp, St Olavs Hosp, Dept Anaesthesia & Intens Care, N-7006 Trondheim, Norway
[2] Natl Poisons Informat Ctr, Oslo, Norway
关键词
CPR; ECHLA; poisoning; recovery; sotalol; verapamil;
D O I
10.1111/j.1399-6576.2005.00709.x
中图分类号
R614 [麻醉学];
学科分类号
100217 ;
摘要
In acute poisoning with beta-blocking drugs and calcium-channel blockers patients may present with serious symptoms. We present a case of life-threatening sotalol and verapamil intoxication in a 29-year-old female suffering from depression. She was admitted to our hospital a few hours after she had taken 3.6 g verapamil and 4.8 g sotalol. On being found the patient was breathing and had a palpable pulse. On admission the patient experienced a cardiovascular collapse and CPR was started. Echocardiography confirmed cardiac standstill. After 4 h of normothermic CPR, extra corporeal heart lung assist (ECHLA) was established. Vasoactive drugs could be stopped after 2 days with ECHLA, and after 5 days the patient was extubated. The patient experienced several complications (intestinal bleeding, transient nerve paralysis, and renal failure due to rhabdomyolysis) but made a complete recovery and started working 6 months after the poisoning. She was no longer depressed.
引用
收藏
页码:1378 / 1380
页数:3
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