Fault Tolerant Controlled Quantum Dialogue with Logical Brown States Against Collective Noise

被引:6
作者
Chang, Li-wei [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, Yu-qing [1 ]
Tian, Xiao-xiong [1 ]
Qian, Yu-hua [2 ]
Bai, Zeng-liang [1 ]
Liu, Yang [3 ]
机构
[1] Shanxi Univ Finance & Econ, Sch Informat, Taiyuan 030006, Peoples R China
[2] Shanxi Univ, Inst Big Data Sci & Ind, Taiyuan 030006, Peoples R China
[3] Nanyang Technol Univ, Sch Engn & Comp Sci, Singapore 639798, Singapore
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Controlled quantum dialogue; Collective noise; Logical Brown states; Dishonest controller's attacks; SECURE DIRECT COMMUNICATION; KEY DISTRIBUTION; PROTOCOLS; TELEPORTATION; OPERATION;
D O I
10.1007/s10773-020-04490-5
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
In view of the fact that the effects of channel noise are inevitable but easily ignored, we come up with two controlled quantum dialogue(CQD) protocols based on logical Brown states, which are against collective-dephasing and collective-rotation noises, respectively. Compared with existing protocols, there exist several outstanding advantages: firstly, Brown states, as the quantum resource, are the maximally entangled five-qubit states, which own stronger entanglement than GHZ states,Wstates and cluster states; secondly, the specific quantum circuits are designed to explain how two kinds of logical Brown states, to be strongly against collective noise, are constructed in theory; thirdly, the controller can be offline after quantum resource distribution and permission announcement such that his/her waiting time is effectively reduced; and fourthly, the security analysis manifests that our proposed protocols can not only eliminate the information leakage, but also resist against various well-known attacks, especially the dishonest controller's attacks.
引用
收藏
页码:2155 / 2174
页数:20
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