A numerical study on the application of the Weibull theory to brittle materials

被引:100
作者
Fok, SL
Mitchell, BC
Smart, J [1 ]
Marsden, BJ
机构
[1] Univ Manchester, Manchester Sch Engn, Manchester M13 9PL, Lancs, England
[2] AEA Technol, Warrington WA3 6AT, Cheshire, England
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
brittle materials; ceramics; Weibull theory;
D O I
10.1016/S0013-7944(01)00022-4
中图分类号
O3 [力学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0801 ;
摘要
In this paper, the effects of assuming that a brittle material can be modelled by the two-parameter Weibull distribution, if the true representation of the material behaviour is actually a three-parameter distribution, are examined. It is shown that if data from a material characterisation test is used to predict the failure of a component and the stressed surface areas are very different, then this can lead to major discrepancies in the predicted failure stress. It is also shown that if the three-parameter model is a true representation of the material behaviour, then the Weibull modulus for the two-parameter approximation will vary with surface area. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1171 / 1179
页数:9
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