mRNA COVID-19 vaccine effectiveness against SARS-CoV-2 infection in a prospective community cohort, rural Wisconsin, November 2020 to December 2021

被引:6
作者
McLean, Huong Q. [1 ]
McClure, David L. [1 ]
King, Jennifer P. [1 ]
Meece, Jennifer K. [1 ]
Pattinson, David [2 ]
Neumann, Gabriele [2 ]
Kawaoka, Yoshihiro [2 ]
Rolfes, Melissa A. [3 ]
Belongia, Edward A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Marshfield Clin Res Inst, Marshfield, WI USA
[2] Univ Wisconsin, Sch Vet Med, Dept Pathobiol Sci, Madison, WI 53706 USA
[3] Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Atlanta, GA USA
关键词
COVID-19; SARS-CoV-2; vaccine effectiveness;
D O I
10.1111/irv.12970
中图分类号
R51 [传染病];
学科分类号
100401 ;
摘要
Reduced COVID-19 vaccine effectiveness (VE) has been observed with increasing predominance of SARS-CoV-2 Delta (B.1.617.2) variant. Two-dose VE against laboratory-confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection (symptomatic and asymptomatic) was estimated using Cox proportional hazards models with time-varying vaccination status in a prospective rural community cohort of 1266 participants aged >= 12 years. Between November 3, 2020 and December 7, 2021, VE was 56% for mRNA COVID-19 vaccines overall, 65% for Moderna, and 50% for Pfizer-BioNTech. VE when Delta predominated (June to December 2021) was 54% for mRNA COVID-19 vaccines overall, 59% for Moderna, and 52% for Pfizer-BioNTech.
引用
收藏
页码:607 / 612
页数:6
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