The prevalences of and perceived risks from drug use among teenagers in 33 European countries

被引：15

作者：

Andersson, Barbro ^{[2
]}

Miller, Patrick ^{[1
]}

Beck, Francois ^{[3
,4
]}

Chomynova, Pavla ^{[5
]}

机构：

[1] Univ W England, Alcohol & Hlth Res Unit, Bristol BS16 1DD, Avon, England

[2] Swedish Council Informat Alcohol & Other Drugs, CAN, Stockholm, Sweden

[3] Natl Inst Prevent & Hlth Educ, St Denis, France

[4] Univ Paris 05, CNRS, INSERM, UMR 8136,U611,CESAMES,Ctr Rech Psychotropes, F-75270 Paris 06, France

[5] Czech Natl Focal Point Drugs & Drug Addict, Off Govt Czech Republ, Prague, Czech Republic

来源：

JOURNAL OF SUBSTANCE USE | 2009年 / 14卷 / 3-4期

关键词：

Teenagers; European Survey; perceived risks of substance use; MARIJUANA USE;

D O I：

10.1080/14659890802668805

中图分类号：

R194 [卫生标准、卫生检查、医药管理];

学科分类号：

摘要：

The study examines data from teenagers from 35 countries taking part in surveys conducted within the European School Survey Project on Alcohol and Other Drugs (ESPAD). The main hypothesis tested was that the higher the prevalence of use of a particular drug the fewer will be the respondents who perceive great harm in using it. The hypothesis was tested for cannabis, alcohol, ecstasy, and inhalants, and was strongly confirmed for the former two in the data from the 1999 and 2003 surveys. For cannabis, the perceived risk of harm changed in the expected direction as prevalence changed between 1999 and 2003. The results, although always in the expected direction, were inconclusive regarding ecstasy and inhalants.

引用

页码：189 / 196

页数：8

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