CXCR5+PD-1+ follicular helper CD8 T cells control B cell tolerance

被引:64
作者
Chen, Yuhong [1 ]
Yu, Mei [1 ]
Zheng, Yongwei [1 ]
Fu, Guoping [1 ]
Xin, Gang [1 ]
Zhu, Wen [1 ,2 ]
Luo, Lan [1 ,3 ]
Burns, Robert [1 ]
Li, Quan-Zhen [4 ]
Dent, Alexander L. [5 ]
Zhu, Nan [1 ]
Cui, Weiguo [1 ]
Malherbe, Laurent [6 ]
Wen, Renren [1 ]
Wang, Demin [1 ,2 ,7 ]
机构
[1] Versiti, Blood Res Inst, Milwaukee, WI 53233 USA
[2] Med Coll Wisconsin, Dept Microbiol & Immunol, Milwaukee, WI 53226 USA
[3] Chinese Peoples Liberat Army Gen Hosp, Beijing, Peoples R China
[4] Univ Texas Southwestern Med Ctr Dallas, Dept Immunol & Internal Med, Dallas, TX 75390 USA
[5] Indiana Univ Sch Med, Dept Microbiol & Immunol, Indianapolis, IN 46202 USA
[6] Eli Lilly, Toxicol Div, Indianapolis, IN USA
[7] Fujian Normal Univ, Coll Life Sci, Biomed Res Ctr South China, Fuzhou, Fujian, Peoples R China
关键词
VIVO CD40-GP39 INTERACTIONS; DEPENDENT HUMORAL IMMUNITY; CXC CHEMOKINE RECEPTOR-5; NEGATIVE SELECTION; MESSENGER-RNAS; NKT CELLS; EXPRESSION; DIFFERENTIATION; ANTIBODY; ANTIGEN;
D O I
10.1038/s41467-019-12446-5
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Many autoimmune diseases are characterized by the production of autoantibodies. The current view is that CD4(+) T follicular helper (Tfh) cells are the main subset regulating autoreactive B cells. Here we report a CXCR5(+)PD1(+) Tfh subset of CD8(+) T cells whose development and function are negatively modulated by Stat5. These CD8(+) Tfh cells regulate the germinal center B cell response and control autoantibody production, as deficiency of Stat5 in CD8 T cells leads to an increase of CD8(+) Tfh cells, resulting in the breakdown of B cell tolerance and concomitant autoantibody production. CD8(+) Tfh cells share similar gene signatures with CD4(+) Tfh, and require CD40L/CD40 and TCR/MHCI interactions to deliver help to B cells. Our study thus highlights the diversity of follicular T cell subsets that contribute to the breakdown of B-cell tolerance.
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页数:15
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