Detection and Molecular Characterization of Yellow Fever Virus, 2017, Brazil

被引:12
作者
Figueiredo, P. O. [1 ]
Silva, A. T. S. [1 ]
Oliveira, J. S. [1 ]
Marinho, P. E. [1 ]
Rocha, F. T. [2 ]
Domingos, G. P. [2 ]
Poblete, P. C. P. [3 ]
Oliveira, L. B. S. [4 ]
Duarte, D. C. [3 ]
Bonjardim, C. A. [1 ]
Abrahao, J. S. [1 ]
Kroon, E. G. [1 ]
Drumond, B. P. [1 ]
Oliveira, D. B. [2 ]
Trindade, G. S. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Minas Gerais, Inst Ciencias Biol, Dept Microbiol, Lab Virus, Av Antonio Carlos 6627,Campus Pampulha, BR-31270901 Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil
[2] Univ Fed Vales Jequitinhonha & Mucuri, Fac Med, Ctr Integrado Pesquisa Saude, Campus JK,Rodovia MGT 367,KM 583,5000, BR-39100000 Diamantina, MG, Brazil
[3] Zoovet Consultoria LTDA, Ave Amazonas 2474, BR-30180001 Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil
[4] Pontificia Univ Catolica Minas Gerais, Rua Dom Jose Gaspar,702, BR-30535000 Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil
关键词
Yellow fever virus; Non-human primates; Emerging infectious diseases; Zoonotic virus; Arboviruses; Outbreak; NONHUMAN-PRIMATES; OUTBREAK; STATE; RNA;
D O I
10.1007/s10393-018-1364-z
中图分类号
X176 [生物多样性保护];
学科分类号
090705 ;
摘要
At the end of 2016, Brazil experienced an unprecedented yellow fever (YF) outbreak. Clinical, molecular and ecological aspects of human and non-human primate (NHP) samples collected at the beginning of the outbreak are described in this study. Spatial distribution analyses demonstrated a strong overlap between human and NHP cases. Through molecular analyses, we showed that the outbreak had a sylvatic origin, caused by the South American genotype 1 YFV, which has already been shown to circulate in Brazil. As expected, the clusters of cases were identified in regions with a low vaccination coverage. Our findings highlight the importance of the synchronization of animal surveillance and health services to identify emerging YF cases, thereby promoting a better response to the vulnerable population.
引用
收藏
页码:864 / 870
页数:7
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