Cognitive Function in Prepubertal Children with Obstructive Sleep Apnea: A Modifying Role for NADPH Oxidase p22 Subunit Gene Polymorphisms?

被引:52
作者
Gozal, David [1 ]
Khalyfa, Abdelnaby [1 ]
Sans Capdevila, Oscar [2 ]
Kheirandish-Gozal, Leila [1 ]
Khalyfa, Ahamed A. [1 ]
Kim, Jinkwan [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Chicago, Dept Pediat, Pritzker Sch Med, Sect Pediat Sleep Med, Chicago, IL 60637 USA
[2] Hosp San Joan de Deu, Div Child Neurol, Sleep Lab, Barcelona, Spain
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
DYSFUNCTION; STRESS;
D O I
10.1089/ars.2011.4189
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Pediatric obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) may lead to neurocognitive dysfunction, but not in everyone affected. The frequencies of NADPH oxidase (NOX) polymorphisms in the p22phox subunit were similar between children with OSA and controls, except for rs6520785 and rs4673, the latter being significantly more frequent among the OSA children without deficits than with deficits (p <0.02). Similarly, 8-hydroxydeoxyguanine urine levels and NOX activity were lower among children without cognitive deficits and particularly among those with the rs4673 polymorphism. Thus, polymorphisms within the NOX gene or its functional subunits may account for important components of the variance in cognitive function deficits associated with OSA in children. Antioxid. Redox Signal. 16, 171-177.
引用
收藏
页码:171 / 177
页数:7
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