Synthesis and Characterization of Composites Filtration Membranes Based on Chitosan-Poly(Ethylene Glycol)

被引:4
作者
Khoerunnisa, Fitri [1 ]
Hendrawan [1 ]
Sonjaya, Yaya [1 ]
Putri, Agnes [1 ]
机构
[1] Indonesia Univ Educ, Dept Chem, Jl Dr Setiabudhi 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
来源
INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE OF CHEMICAL AND MATERIAL ENGINEERING (ICCME) 2015: GREEN TECHNOLOGY FOR SUSTAINABLE CHEMICAL PRODUCTS AND PROCESSES | 2015年 / 1699卷
关键词
Chitosan; PEG; membrane composites; filtration; CHITOSAN; CHITIN; FILMS;
D O I
10.1063/1.4938324
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
We have successfully synthesized chitosan-PEG based composite filtration membranes using solvent evaporation method at composition variation of chitosan and PEG of 2:1 and 3:1. The SEM images showed that synthesized membranes have anisotropic surface morphologies with different pore size and distribution. The range pore size were 0.05-0.30 um and 0.05-0.50 um for ratio of 2:1 and 3:1, respectively. The FTIR spectra confirmed the interaction of chitosan and PEG functional groups in membranes composites which mainly occurred through van der Waal interaction and intermolecular hydrogen bonding. Chitosan-PEG membranes composites (ratio of 3:1) showed the flux (permeability) three times higher than that of 2:1, and rejection efficiency close to 100%. Moreover, these composites membranes exhibited good performance on water purification where the turbidity was notably reduced from 411 to 36 NTU.
引用
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页数:6
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