Direct synthesis of SiC nanowires by multiple reaction VS growth

被引:56
作者
Du, X. W. [1 ]
Zhao, X. [1 ]
Jia, S. L. [1 ]
Lu, Y. W. [1 ]
Li, J. J. [1 ]
Zhao, N. Q. [1 ]
机构
[1] Tianjin Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Tianjin 300072, Peoples R China
来源
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING B-SOLID STATE MATERIALS FOR ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY | 2007年 / 136卷 / 01期
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
SiC; nanowires; synthesis;
D O I
10.1016/j.mseb.2006.09.005
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
beta-SiC nanowires were directly synthesized by heating single-crystal silicon wafer and graphite without metal catalysts. The diameter of SiC nanowires is in the range of 10-30 nm, and the length is up to a few millimeters. Two kinds of SiC nanowires, namely pure SiC nanowires and SiC/SiO2 composite nanowires, formed at higher temperature (the holding stage) and lower temperature (the cooling stage), respectively. A multiple-reaction model was proposed to explain the formation of SiC nanowires. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:72 / 77
页数:6
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