The effects of a pedometer-based behavioral modification program with telephone support on physical activity and sedentary behavior in type 2 diabetes patients

被引:73
作者
De Greef, Karlijn P.
Deforche, Benedicte I. [2 ]
Ruige, Johannes B. [3 ]
Bouckaert, Jacques J.
Tudor-Locke, Catrine E. [4 ]
Kaufman, Jean-Marc [3 ]
De Bourdeaudhuij, Ilse M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Ghent, Fac Med & Hlth Sci, Dept Movement & Sports Sci, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium
[2] Vrije Univ Brussel, Dept Human Biometry & Biomech, Brussels, Belgium
[3] Ghent Univ Hosp, Dept Endocrinol, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium
[4] Pennington Biomed Res Ctr, Baton Rouge, LA USA
关键词
Lifestyle intervention; Telephone support; Behavioral intervention; Accelerometer; Pedometer; Type; 2; diabetes; ACTIVITY INTERVENTION; LIFE-STYLE; INDIVIDUALS; CARE;
D O I
10.1016/j.pec.2010.07.010
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
Objective: Effectiveness of a behavioral modification program on physical activity (PA) and sedentary behavior in diabetes patients. Methods: Ninety-two patients were randomly assigned to an intervention or control group. The 24-weeks intervention consisted of a face-to-face session, pedometer and seven telephone follow-ups. Mean selection criteria were 35-75 years; 25-35 kg/m(2); <= 12% HbA1c, treated for type 2 diabetes; no PA limitations. PA and sedentary behavior were measured by pedometer, accelerometer and questionnaire over the short- (24 weeks) and intermediate- (1 year) term. Results: The intervention group increased their steps/day by 2744, their total PA by 23 min/day (p < 0.001) and decreased their sedentary behavior by 23 min/day (p < 0.05) post-intervention. After 1 year the intervention group still had an increase of 1872 steps/day, 11 min/day total PA and a decrease of 12 min/day in sedentary behavior (p < 0.001). Conclusion: This pedometer-based behavioral modification program with telephone support showed lasting positive effects on steps/day, PA and sedentary behavior. Practice implications: This study tested a convenient way to increase PA among type 2 diabetes patients. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:275 / 279
页数:5
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