Catalytic flash vacuum pyrolysis (CFVP): A new way to afford 7H-dibenzo[b,d]azepin-7-one

被引:6
|
作者
Moyano, Elizabeth L. [2 ]
Eimer, Griselda A. [1 ]
Lucero, Paola L. [2 ]
Chanquia, Corina M. [1 ]
Herrero, Eduardo R. [1 ]
Yranzo, Gloria I. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tecnol Nacl, Fac Reg Cordoba, CITeQ, RA-5016 Cordoba, Argentina
[2] Univ Nacl Cordoba, Fac Ciencias Quim, Dept Quim Organ, INFIQC, RA-5016 Cordoba, Argentina
关键词
MCM-41; Flash vacuum pyrolysis; Azepinone; Mesoporous catalysts; Nitrogen extrusion; UNSATURATED ALCOHOLS; SOLID CATALYSTS; CHNO ISOMERS; REARRANGEMENT; THERMOLYSIS; EPOXIDATION; PYRAZOLES; TEMPERATURE; REACTIVITY; TI-MCM-41;
D O I
10.1016/j.apcata.2009.11.003
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Catalytic flash vacuum pyrolysis (cfvp) of 2-(1H-1,2,3-benzotriazol-1-yl)-phenylethanone (1) was performed over different mesoporous solids of the MCM-41 type: pure Si-MCM-41, Al-MCM-41 and Ti-MCM-41 with Si/metal ratio equal to 20 and 120. While in the absence of the catalyst (conventional fvp) the thermal reaction afforded 7H-dibenzo[b,d]azepin-7-one (5) as the main product between 400 and 500 degrees C, in the cfvp systems different products were obtained between 350 and 450 degrees C depending on the type of catalysts. Al-MCM-41 showed the best catalytic performance with azepinone selectivity of 87% at 450 degrees C. The mechanisms of formation of these different products as well as the effect of different solids are discussed. Mesoporous materials used in this study have been prepared by direct hydrothermal synthesis. Structural regularity was determined by XRD and highly ordered structures were obtained. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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页码:98 / 103
页数:6
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