Mechanical properties of sugar palm yarn/woven glass fiber reinforced unsaturated polyester composites: effect of fiber loadings and alkaline treatment

被引：62

作者：

Nurazzi, N. Mohd ^{[1
]}

Khalina, A. ^{[1
,2
]}

Sapuan, S. M. ^{[1
,2
]}

Ilyas, R. A. ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Putra Malaysia, Fac Engn, Upm Serdang 43400, Selangor, Malaysia

[2] Univ Putra Malaysia, Inst Trop Forestry & Forest Prod INTROP, Upm Serdang 43400, Selangor, Malaysia

来源：

POLIMERY | 2019年 / 64卷 / 10期

关键词：

glass fiber; hybrid composites; mechanical properties; sugar palm fiber; yarn fiber; unsaturated polyester resin; THERMAL-PROPERTIES; HYBRID COMPOSITES; IMPACT PROPERTIES; BEHAVIOR; KENAF; PERFORMANCE; TENSILE; RESIN;

D O I：

10.14314/polimery.2019.10.3

中图分类号：

O63 [高分子化学（高聚物）];

学科分类号：

070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;

摘要：

In this paper, hybrid sugar palm yarn and glass fiber reinforced unsaturated polyester composites were investigated in relation to the effects of fiber loadings and alkaline treatment on the composite mechanical properties, such as tensile, flexural, impact and compression strength. The composites were fabricated at a weight ratio of matrix to reinforcement of 70 : 30 and 60 : 40, respectively, while the ratio of sugar palm yarn fiber to glass fiber was selected at 70 : 30, 60 : 40 and 50 : 50, respectively. The results revealed that the mechanical properties of the hybrid composites were increased with an increase of glass fiber loading for both 30 wt % and 40 wt % reinforcement content. The alkaline treatment of the sugar palm fibers have advantageous effect on the hybrid composite performance. The overall results indicated that the developed hybrid composites can be used as an alternative material for glass fiber reinforced polymer composites for various structural applications.

引用

页码：665 / 675

页数：11

共 39 条

[1] Effect of extrusion rate and fiber loading on mechanical properties of twaron fiber-thermoplastic natural rubber (TPNR) composites [J].

Ahmad, Ishak ;

Baharum, Azizah ;

Abdullah, Ibrahim .

JOURNAL OF REINFORCED PLASTICS AND COMPOSITES, 2006, 25 (09) :957-965

[2] Date palm wood flour/glass fibre reinforced hybrid composites of recycled polypropylene: Mechanical and thermal properties [J].

AlMaadeed, Mariam A. ;

Kahraman, Ramazan ;

Khanam, P. Noorunnisa ;

Madi, Nabil .

MATERIALS & DESIGN, 2012, 42 :289-294

[3] Tribological and mechanical performance of sisal-filled waste carbon and glass fibre hybrid composites [J].

Aslan, M. ;

Tufan, M. ;

Kucukomeroglu, T. .

COMPOSITES PART B-ENGINEERING, 2018, 140 :241-249

[4] Development of kenaf-glass reinforced unsaturated polyester hybrid composite for structural applications [J].

Atiqah, A. ;

Maleque, M. A. ;

Jawaid, M. ;

Iqbal, M. .

COMPOSITES PART B-ENGINEERING, 2014, 56 :68-73

[5] The effect of alkalization and fibre alignment on the mechanical and thermal properties of kenaf and hemp bast fibre composites: Part 1 - polyester resin matrix [J].

Aziz, SH ;

Ansell, MP .

COMPOSITES SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2004, 64 (09) :1219-1230

[6] The Influence of Alkaline Surface Fibre Treatment on the Impact Properties of Sugar Palm Fibre-Reinforced Epoxy Composites [J].

Bachtiar, D. ;

Sapuan, S. M. ;

Hamdan, M. M. .

POLYMER-PLASTICS TECHNOLOGY AND ENGINEERING, 2009, 48 (04) :379-383

[7]

Bachtiar D, 2011, BIORESOURCES, V6, P4815

[8] Effect of stacking sequence on properties of coconut leaf sheath/jute/E-glass reinforced phenol formaldehyde hybrid composites [J].

Bharath, K. N. ;

Sanjay, M. R. ;

Jawaid, Mohammad ;

Harisha ;

Basavarajappa, S. ;

Siengchin, Suchart .

JOURNAL OF INDUSTRIAL TEXTILES, 2019, 49 (01) :3-32

[9]

Harris B., 1986, Engineering composite materials

[10]

Ilyas R. A., 2019, J MAT RES TECHNOLOGY

← 1 2 3 4 →