The breakage of needle-shaped particles within a random packed bed subjected to uni-directional compaction has been simulated using the discrete element method (DEM). Elongated particles with a chosen aspect ratio have been created by linking individual spherical discrete elements by rigid bonds, characterized by a given ultimate bending strength. A randomly packed bed of these elongated particles has been formed and gradually compressed between two infinite parallel solid planes. The particle size distribution as function of the compaction ratio has been studied in dependence on the individual particle strength, the initial particle length, and their distribution. The simulations have shown that the fragmentation generally follows the sequential halving kinetics and that the formation of fines is most profound in systems with a distribution of particle strengths, both within and between individual particles. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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Univ Paris Est, MSME UMR CNRS 8208, Lab Modelisat & Simulat Multi Echelle, 5 Bd Descartes, F-77454 Marne La Vallee, FranceUniv Paris Est, MSME UMR CNRS 8208, Lab Modelisat & Simulat Multi Echelle, 5 Bd Descartes, F-77454 Marne La Vallee, France
Van Huyen Vu
Trouette, Benoit
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Univ Paris Est, MSME UMR CNRS 8208, Lab Modelisat & Simulat Multi Echelle, 5 Bd Descartes, F-77454 Marne La Vallee, FranceUniv Paris Est, MSME UMR CNRS 8208, Lab Modelisat & Simulat Multi Echelle, 5 Bd Descartes, F-77454 Marne La Vallee, France
Trouette, Benoit
Quy Dong To
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Univ Paris Est, MSME UMR CNRS 8208, Lab Modelisat & Simulat Multi Echelle, 5 Bd Descartes, F-77454 Marne La Vallee, FranceUniv Paris Est, MSME UMR CNRS 8208, Lab Modelisat & Simulat Multi Echelle, 5 Bd Descartes, F-77454 Marne La Vallee, France
Quy Dong To
Chenier, Eric
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Univ Paris Est, MSME UMR CNRS 8208, Lab Modelisat & Simulat Multi Echelle, 5 Bd Descartes, F-77454 Marne La Vallee, FranceUniv Paris Est, MSME UMR CNRS 8208, Lab Modelisat & Simulat Multi Echelle, 5 Bd Descartes, F-77454 Marne La Vallee, France
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Univ Portland, Donald P Shiley Sch Engn, 5000 N Willamette Blvd, Portland, OR 97203 USAUniv Portland, Donald P Shiley Sch Engn, 5000 N Willamette Blvd, Portland, OR 97203 USA
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Univ Paris Est, MSME UMR CNRS 8208, Lab Modelisat & Simulat Multi Echelle, 5 Bd Descartes, F-77454 Marne La Vallee, FranceUniv Paris Est, MSME UMR CNRS 8208, Lab Modelisat & Simulat Multi Echelle, 5 Bd Descartes, F-77454 Marne La Vallee, France
Van Huyen Vu
Trouette, Benoit
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Univ Paris Est, MSME UMR CNRS 8208, Lab Modelisat & Simulat Multi Echelle, 5 Bd Descartes, F-77454 Marne La Vallee, FranceUniv Paris Est, MSME UMR CNRS 8208, Lab Modelisat & Simulat Multi Echelle, 5 Bd Descartes, F-77454 Marne La Vallee, France
Trouette, Benoit
Quy Dong To
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Univ Paris Est, MSME UMR CNRS 8208, Lab Modelisat & Simulat Multi Echelle, 5 Bd Descartes, F-77454 Marne La Vallee, FranceUniv Paris Est, MSME UMR CNRS 8208, Lab Modelisat & Simulat Multi Echelle, 5 Bd Descartes, F-77454 Marne La Vallee, France
Quy Dong To
Chenier, Eric
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Univ Paris Est, MSME UMR CNRS 8208, Lab Modelisat & Simulat Multi Echelle, 5 Bd Descartes, F-77454 Marne La Vallee, FranceUniv Paris Est, MSME UMR CNRS 8208, Lab Modelisat & Simulat Multi Echelle, 5 Bd Descartes, F-77454 Marne La Vallee, France
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Univ Portland, Donald P Shiley Sch Engn, 5000 N Willamette Blvd, Portland, OR 97203 USAUniv Portland, Donald P Shiley Sch Engn, 5000 N Willamette Blvd, Portland, OR 97203 USA