Solvothermal Synthesis and Characterization of Hierarchically Nanostructured Hydroxyapatite Hollow Spheres

被引:80
作者
Ma, Ming-Guo [1 ]
Zhu, Jie-Fang [2 ]
机构
[1] Beijing Forestry Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Technol, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
[2] Uppsala Univ, Dept Chem Mat, Angstrom Lab, S-75121 Uppsala, Sweden
基金
中国博士后科学基金;
关键词
Materials science; Nanostructures; Self-assembly; ONE-POT SYNTHESIS; MICROSPHERES; FABRICATION; SIZE; PARTICLES; TEMPLATE; RELEASE; CARBON; WATER; NI;
D O I
10.1002/ejic.200900839
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Hierarchically nanostructured hydroxyapatite (HA) hollow spheres assembled from nanorods have been successfully synthesized using CaCl2, NaH2PO4, and potassium sodium tartrate via a solvothermal method at 200 degrees C for 24 h in water/N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF) mixed solvents. The ratio of water to DMF plays a key role in the formation of hierarchically nanostructured HA hollow spheres, The potassium sodium tartrate was used as a chelating ligand and a template molecule in the synthesis and self-assembly of HA nanorods, The products were characterized by X-ray powder diffraction, and field-emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM), transmission electron microscopy, high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM), energy-dispersive X-ray spectra (EDS), Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET), and Fourier transform infrared spectrometry. FESEM and TEM images indicated that hollow spheres of about 3.6 mu m in diameter were built by HA nanorods. On the basis of experimental results, a possible formation mechanism of these hierarchically nanostructured HA hollow spheres in the growth processes was proposed. ((C) Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 69451 Weinheim, Germany, 2009)
引用
收藏
页码:5522 / 5526
页数:5
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