Molecular Mechanism of Overhauser Dynamic Nuclear Polarization in Insulating Solids

被引:54
作者
Pylaeva, Svetlana [1 ]
Ivanov, Konstantin L. [2 ,3 ,4 ]
Baldus, Marc [4 ]
Sebastiani, Daniel [1 ]
Elgabarty, Hossam [1 ]
机构
[1] MLU Halle Wittenberg, Chem Dept, D-06120 Halle, Saale, Germany
[2] RAS, Int Tomog Ctr, SB, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia
[3] Novosibirsk State Univ, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia
[4] Univ Utrecht, Bijvoet Ctr Biomol Res, NMR Spect, NL-3584 CH Utrecht, Netherlands
来源
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS | 2017年 / 8卷 / 10期
基金
俄罗斯科学基金会;
关键词
THEORETICAL ASPECTS; MAGNETIC-FIELDS; STATE; NMR;
D O I
10.1021/acs.jpclett.7b00561
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Dynamic nuclear polarization (DNP), a technique that significantly enhances NMR signals, is experiencing a renaissance owing to enormous methodological developments. In the heart of DNP is a polarization transfer mechanism that endows nuclei with much larger electronic spin polarization. Polarization transfer via the Overhauser effect (OE) is traditionally known to be operative only in liquids and conducting solids. Very recently, surprisingly strong OE-DNP in insulating solids has been reported, with a DNP efficiency that increases with the magnetic field strength. Here we offer an explanation for these perplexing observations using a combination of molecular dynamics and spin dynamics simulations. Our approach elucidates the underlying molecular stochastic motion, provides cross-relaxation rates, explains the observed sign of the NMR enhancement, and estimates the role of nuclear spin diffusion. The presented theoretical description opens the door for rational design of novel polarizing agents for OE-DNP in insulating solids.
引用
收藏
页码:2137 / 2142
页数:6
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