Anti-CD20 antibody treatment of non-Hodgkin lymphomas

被引:22
作者
Engelhard, Marianne [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Hosp, Dept Radiotherapy, D-45122 Essen, Germany
关键词
Non-Hodgkin lymphoma; Immunotherapy; CD20; antigen; Anti-CD20; antibody; Rituximab; CHRONIC LYMPHOCYTIC-LEUKEMIA; B-CELL LYMPHOMA; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED-TRIAL; ADVANCED FOLLICULAR LYMPHOMA; CHEMOTHERAPY PLUS RITUXIMAB; CHOP-LIKE CHEMOTHERAPY; REFRACTORY LOW-GRADE; MONOCLONAL-ANTIBODY; OPEN-LABEL; EARLY-STAGE;
D O I
10.1016/j.clim.2016.08.011
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
The CD20 antigen characteristic for mature B-cell is also expressed on B-cell Non-Hodgkin lymphomas (NHL). It thus presents a possible target for immunotherapy. NHL respond readily to radio- and/or chemotherapy but this standard treatment bears a high risk of relapse. The specific monoclonal anti-CD20-antibody Rituximab, the first to be approved for clinical use, could be shown to improve response rates, response duration, and survival in NHL when combined with standard therapy. This review details the development, clinical application, and future perspectives of anti-CD20-antibody treatment of NHL, thereby proving the efficiency of immunotherapy via targeting of a tumor associated antigen. (C) 2016 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:101 / 104
页数:4
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