Nanomedicine for the Treatment of Alzheimer's Disease

被引:42
作者
Formicola, Beatrice [1 ]
Cox, Alysia [1 ]
dal Magro, Roberta [1 ]
Masserini, Massimo [1 ]
Re, Francesca [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Milano Bicocca, Sch Med & Surg, Nanomed Ctr NANOMIB, I-20854 Vedano Al Lambro, MB, Italy
关键词
Nanoparticles; Alzheimer Disease; Beta-Amyloid; Beta-Secretase; Gamma-Secretase; Nanomedicine; Brain; Blood-Brain Barrier; BLOOD-BRAIN-BARRIER; AMYLOID-BETA OLIGOMERS; IRON-OXIDE NANOPARTICLES; GOLD NANOPARTICLES; DRUG-DELIVERY; SILICA NANOPARTICLES; THERAPEUTIC APPROACH; GROWTH-FACTOR; IN-VITRO; MULTIFUNCTIONAL NANOPARTICLES;
D O I
10.1166/jbn.2019.2837
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Alzheimer's disease affects millions of people worldwide and this figure is continuously increasing. Currently, there is no resolutive cure for this disorder, but a valid contribution could be provided by nanomedicine, utilizing multi-functionalized nanodevices as drug vehicles with additional features of specific brain targeting. Nanomedicine may represent also a practicable strategy for the pharmaceutical industry that moved from small MW pharmaceuticals to larger biologicals, such as antibodies and nucleotides, as the next generation of drugs, leading to the challenge of effective drug delivery. This review provides a survey on the nano-based strategies for Alzheimer's disease diagnosis and treatment, aiming at enhancing the passage of candidate pharmaceuticals across the BBB, and at supporting the evaluation of new therapeutic agents targeting this disease.
引用
收藏
页码:1997 / 2024
页数:28
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