Sex hormone testosterone affects language organization in the infant brain

被引:59
作者
Friederici, Angela D. [1 ]
Pannekamp, Ann [1 ]
Partsch, Carl-Joachim [2 ]
Ulmen, Ulrike [3 ]
Oehler, Klaus [4 ]
Schmutzler, Renate [3 ]
Hesse, Volker [3 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Max Planck Inst Human Cognit & Brain Sci, D-04103 Leipzig, Germany
[2] Stadt Kliniken Esslingen, Childrens Hosp, Esslingen, Germany
[3] Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Dept Pediat, Berlin, Germany
[4] Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Dept Lab Med, Berlin, Germany
[5] German Ctr Growth & Dev, Berlin, Germany
关键词
lateralization; phonological discrimination; testosterone;
D O I
10.1097/WNR.0b013e3282f5105a
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
Using a phonological discrimination paradigm, we show that the brain responses of 4-week-old infants systematically vary as a function of biological sex and testosterone level. Females who are generally low on testosterone demonstrated a clear phonological discrimination effect with a bilateral distribution. In male infants this effect systematically varied as a function of testosterone level. Males with high testosterone showed no discrimination effect, whereas males with low testosterone displayed a discrimination effect, which was clearly left-lateralized. The present data provide evidence for a strong influence of testosterone on language function and lateralization already present during the first weeks of life.
引用
收藏
页码:283 / 286
页数:4
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