The crystal and molecular structure of a polymorph and a pseudo-polymorph of droperidol

被引:8
作者
Actins, Andris [1 ]
Arajs, Reinis [1 ]
Belakovs, Sergejs [2 ]
Orola, Liana [1 ]
Veidis, Mikelis Valdis [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Latvia, Fac Chem, LV-1013 Riga, Latvia
[2] Latvia Inst Organ Synth, LV-1006 Riga, Latvia
关键词
droperidol; polymorph; pseudo-polymorph; crystal structure; hemihydrate; hydrogen bonding;
D O I
10.1007/s10870-007-9283-9
中图分类号
O7 [晶体学];
学科分类号
0702 ; 070205 ; 0703 ; 080501 ;
摘要
Crystals of two crystal modifications of droperidol: a hemihydrate (1) and the z polymorph (2), have been isolated and their structure determined using X-ray diffraction methods. Droperidol hemihydrate crystallized in the triclinic space group P - 1, with unit cell parameters a = 6.2842(15), b = 10.1473(8), c = 16.1850(2) angstrom; alpha = 102.554(9); beta = 91.917(14); gamma = 99.316(12)degrees; V = 991.6(3) angstrom(3), and Z = 2. The droperidol z polymorph crystallized in the monoclinic space group P2(1)/c, with unit cell parameters a = 20.0406(8), b = 7.4955(4), c = 12.9733(5) angstrom; beta = 98.089(2)degrees; V = 1929.39(15) angstrom(3), and Z = 4. In 1 and 2 two molecules of droperidol are joined by two N-H center dot center dot center dot O hydrogen bonds. The structure of 1 shows a possible additional hydrogen bond linking the two droperidol molecules via the water molecule.
引用
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页码:169 / 174
页数:6
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