Scale-up study of oxalic acid pretreatment of agricultural lignocellulosic biomass for the production of bioethanol

被引:61
作者
Lee, Jae-Won [1 ,2 ]
Houtman, Carl J. [3 ]
Kim, Hye-Yun [4 ]
Choi, In-Gyu [4 ]
Jeffries, Thomas W. [3 ]
机构
[1] Chonnam Natl Univ, Dept Forest Prod & Technol, Program BK21, Kwangju 500757, South Korea
[2] Chonnam Natl Univ, Bioenergy Res Ctr, Kwangju 500757, South Korea
[3] US Forest Serv, Forest Prod Lab, USDA, Madison, WI 53726 USA
[4] Seoul Natl Univ, Dept Forest Sci, Coll Agr & Life Sci, Seoul 151921, South Korea
关键词
Scale-up; Oxalic acid pretreatment; Hydrolysate; Ethanol production; FERMENTATION INHIBITORS; ETHANOL FERMENTATION; CORN STOVER; HYDROLYSIS; XYLOSE; SACCHARIFICATION; CONVERSION; WOOD;
D O I
10.1016/j.biortech.2011.05.022
中图分类号
S2 [农业工程];
学科分类号
0828 ;
摘要
Building on our laboratory-scale optimization, oxalic acid was used to pretreat corncobs on the pilot-scale. The hydrolysate obtained after washing the pretreated biomass contained 32.55 g/l of xylose, 2.74 g/l of glucose and low concentrations of inhibitors. Ethanol production, using Scheffersomyces stipitis, from this hydrolysate was 10.3 g/l, which approached the predicted value of 11.9 g/l. Diafiltration using a membrane system effectively reduced acetic acid in the hydrolysate, which increased the fermentation rate. The hemicellulose content of the recovered solids decreased from 27.86% before pretreatment to only 6.76% after pretreatment. Most of the cellulose remained in the pretreated biomass. The highest ethanol production after simultaneous saccharification and fermentation (SSF) of washed biomass with S. stipitis was 21.1 g/l. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:7451 / 7456
页数:6
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