Does Human Alpha-Synuclein Behave Like Prions?

被引:1
作者
Siddique, Yasir Hasan [1 ]
机构
[1] Aligarh Muslim Univ, Fac Life Sci, Dept Zool, Sect Genet,Drosophila Transgen Lab, Aligarh 202002, Uttar Pradesh, India
关键词
alpha-synuclein; Parkinson's Disease; prions; human; Lewy bodies; synaptic vesicles; QUAKING-INDUCED CONVERSION; PARKINSONS-DISEASE; AGGREGATION; MODEL; NEURODEGENERATION; PATHOLOGY; FEATURES;
D O I
10.2174/1871527320666210420140123
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
Alpha-synuclein (alpha-synuclein) is a protein that is abundantly found in the brain and in a lesser amount in the heart and muscles. The exact role of alpha-synucleinis is not known, but it is considered to control the movement of synaptic vesicles. Its overexpression in the neurons leads to the formation of Lewy bodies that damage the dopaminergic neurons in the subtantianigra of the midbrain and leads to the progression of Parkinson's Disease (PD). There are evidences showing that aggregates of alpha-synuclein behave like prions. The present review is an attempt to put forth the nature of alpha-synuclein as prions.
引用
收藏
页码:480 / 486
页数:7
相关论文
共 58 条
  • [1] Tunneling nanotubes spread fibrillar α-synuclein by intercellular trafficking of lysosomes
    Abounit, Saida
    Bousset, Luc
    Loria, Frida
    Zhu, Seng
    de Chaumont, Fabrice
    Pieri, Laura
    Olivo-Marin, Jean-Christophe
    Melki, Ronald
    Zurzolo, Chiara
    [J]. EMBO JOURNAL, 2016, 35 (19) : 2120 - 2138
  • [2] Are synucleinopathies prion-like disorders?
    Angot, Elodie
    Steiner, Jennifer A.
    Hansen, Christian
    Li, Jia-Yi
    Brundin, Patrik
    [J]. LANCET NEUROLOGY, 2010, 9 (11) : 1128 - 1138
  • [3] Tunneling Nanotubes and Gap Junctions-Their Role in Long-Range Intercellular Communication during Development, Health, and Disease Conditions
    Ariazi, Jennifer
    Benowitz, Andrew
    De Biasi, Vern
    Den Boer, Monique L.
    Cherqui, Stephanie
    Cui, Haifeng
    Douillet, Nathalie
    Eugenin, Eliseo A.
    Favre, David
    Goodman, Spencer
    Gousset, Karine
    Hanein, Dorit
    Israel, David I.
    Kimura, Shunsuke
    Kirkpatrick, Robert B.
    Kuhn, Nastaran
    Jeong, Claire
    Lou, Emil
    Mailliard, Robbie
    Maio, Stephen
    Okafo, George
    Osswald, Matthias
    Pasquier, Jennifer
    Polak, Roel
    Pradel, Gabriele
    de Rooij, Bob
    Schaeffer, Peter
    Skeberdis, Vytenis A.
    Smith, Ian F.
    Tanveer, Ahmad
    Volkmann, Niels
    Wu, Zhenhua
    Zurzolo, Chiara
    [J]. FRONTIERS IN MOLECULAR NEUROSCIENCE, 2017, 10
  • [4] Defined α-synuclein prion-like molecular assemblies spreading in cell culture
    Aulic, Suzana
    Tran Thanh Nhat Le
    Moda, Fabio
    Abounit, Saida
    Corvaglia, Stefania
    Casalis, Loredana
    Gustincich, Stefano
    Zurzolo, Chiara
    Tagliavini, Fabrizio
    Legname, Giuseppe
    [J]. BMC NEUROSCIENCE, 2014, 15
  • [5] Prion-like propagation of human brain-derived alpha-synuclein in transgenic mice expressing human wild-type alpha-synuclein
    Bernis, Maria E.
    Babila, Julius T.
    Breid, Sara
    Wuesten, Katharina Annick
    Wuellner, Ullrich
    Tamgueney, Gueltekin
    [J]. ACTA NEUROPATHOLOGICA COMMUNICATIONS, 2015, 3 : 75
  • [6] Bindas AJ, 2016, PARKINSONS DIS GUT M
  • [7] Mini-review on initiatives to interfere with the propagation and clearance of alpha-synuclein in Parkinson's disease
    Chan, Daniel Kam Yin
    Xu, Ying Hua
    Chan, Luke Kar Man
    Braidy, Nady
    Mellick, George D.
    [J]. TRANSLATIONAL NEURODEGENERATION, 2017, 6
  • [8] The expression level of alpha-synuclein in different neuronal populations is the primary determinant of its prion-like seeding
    Courte, Josquin
    Bousset, Luc
    Von Boxberg, Ysander
    Villard, Catherine
    Melki, Ronald
    Peyrin, Jean-Michel
    [J]. SCIENTIFIC REPORTS, 2020, 10 (01)
  • [9] Current Pharmaceutical Treatments and Alternative Therapies of Parkinson's Disease
    Dong, Jie
    Cui, Yanhua
    Li, Song
    Le, Weidong
    [J]. CURRENT NEUROPHARMACOLOGY, 2016, 14 (04) : 339 - 355
  • [10] What's to like about the prion-like hypothesis for the spreading of aggregated α-synuclein in Parkinson disease?
    Dunning, Christopher J. R.
    George, Sonia
    Brundin, Patrik
    [J]. PRION, 2013, 7 (01) : 92 - 97