Cerium-containing glasses for fast scintillators

被引:18
作者
Jiang, J [1 ]
Zhang, GY [1 ]
Poulain, M [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Rennes 1, Lab Mat Photon, F-35042 Rennes, France
关键词
cerium fluoride; fast scintillator; fluorophosphate glass; physical properties;
D O I
10.1016/S0925-8388(98)00431-9
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Electromagnetic calorimetry requires fast and dense scintillators, such as CeF3. Glasses offer an attractive alternative because their synthesis is easier. Glass formation has been investigated in NaPO3-CeF3-MF2 (M=Zn, Cd, Ba, Pb) ternary systems. CeF3 concentration could reach 35 mol.%, but this content should be smaller to obtain large bulk samples free of crystals. The influence of composition on glass stability to devitrification was systematically investigated Composition adjustments have been implemented in order to increase the stability of glasses containing 35 mol.% CeF3. Scintillation emission wavelength is 370 nm and the scintillation lifetime is 30 ns. Light yield of a 25 mol.% CeF3-containing glass (e.g. 45 NaPO3-30 BaF2-25 CeF3) reaches 60% of that of crystalline CeF3. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science S.A.
引用
收藏
页码:733 / 737
页数:5
相关论文
共 10 条
[1]   Cerium doped heavy metal fluoride glasses, a possible alternative for electromagnetic calorimetry [J].
Auffray, E ;
Bouttet, D ;
Dafinei, I ;
Fay, J ;
Lecoq, P ;
Mares, JA ;
Martini, M ;
Maze, G ;
Meinardi, F ;
Moine, B ;
Nikl, M ;
Pedrini, C ;
Poulain, M ;
Schneegans, M ;
Tavernier, S ;
Vedda, A .
NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT, 1996, 380 (03) :524-536
[2]   LIGHT YIELD IN CERIUM SCINTILLATING GLASSES UNDER X-RAY-EXCITATION [J].
BROLLO, S ;
ZANELLA, G ;
ZANNONI, R .
NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT, 1990, 293 (03) :601-605
[3]  
DAFINEI I, 1994, MATER RES SOC SYMP P, V348, P217, DOI 10.1557/PROC-348-217
[4]  
Ginther R., 1960, IRE T NUCL SCI, V7, P28, DOI 10.1109/TNS2.1960.4315731
[5]  
JIA J, 1997, THESIS U RENNES 1
[6]   PROGRESS AND PROSPECTS IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF NEW SCINTILLATORS FOR FUTURE HIGH-ENERGY PHYSICS EXPERIMENTS [J].
LECOQ, P ;
SCHUSSLER, M ;
SCHNEEGANS, M .
NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT, 1992, 315 (1-3) :337-343
[7]  
MOINE B, 1993, P CRYST 2000 INT WOR, P185
[8]  
Saad M., 1987, Mater. Sci. Forum, V19-20, P11, DOI [10.4028/www.scientific.net/MSF.19-20.11, DOI 10.4028/WWW.SCIENTIFIC.NET/MSF.19-20.11, 10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.19-20.11]
[9]  
WEBER MJ, 1993, P CRYST 2000 INT WOR, P99
[10]  
WOJTOWICZ AJ, 1993, P CRYST 2000 INT WOR, P179