Grip strength at 4 years in relation to birth weight

被引:8
作者
Dodds, R. [1 ]
Macdonald-Wallis, C. [2 ]
Kapasi, T. [1 ]
Sayer, A. A. [1 ]
Robinson, S. [1 ]
Godfrey, K. [1 ,3 ]
Cooper, C. [1 ]
Harvey, N. [1 ]
Inskip, H. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Southampton, MRC Lifecourse Epidemiol Unit, Southampton, Hants, England
[2] Univ Bristol, Sch Social & Community Med, MRC Ctr Causal Anal Translat Epidemiol, Bristol, Avon, England
[3] Southampton Univ Hosp Trust, Diet & Lifestyle Biomed Res Unit, Southampton NIHR Nutr, Southampton, Hants, England
基金
英国医学研究理事会;
关键词
birth weight; children; grip strength; MUSCLE STRENGTH; HANDGRIP STRENGTH; BODY-COMPOSITION; SIZE; GROWTH; CHILDREN; LIFE; MASS; AGE;
D O I
10.1017/S204017441100081X
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
Consistent positive relationships have been found between birth weight and grip strength in adults but evidence in children is limited. In a prospective general population birth cohort (Southampton Women's Survey), grip strength and anthropometry (height and weight) were measured in 968 children at the age of 4 years. Mean (standard deviation (S.D.)) birth weight was 3.48 (0.52) kg. Birth weight, adjusted for sex and gestational age, was positively associated with grip strength (beta = 0.22 kg/S.D. increase in adjusted birth weight; 95% CI 0.11, 0.34). The relationship was attenuated after adjustment for current height and weight such that it became non-significant (beta = 0.03 kg/S.D. increase in adjusted birth weight; 95% CI-0.08, 0.14), suggesting that body size may be on the causal pathway. Early influences on muscle development appear to impact on grip strength in children, as well as adults.
引用
收藏
页码:111 / 115
页数:5
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