Urinary heavy metals in Hispanics 40-85years old in Dona Ana County, New Mexico

被引：14

作者：

Adams, Scott V. ^{[1
]}

Barrick, Brian ^{[2
]}

Christopher, Emily P. ^{[1
]}

Shafer, Martin M. ^{[3
,4
]}

Song, Xiaoling ^{[5
]}

Vilchis, Hugo ^{[6
]}

Newcomb, Polly A. ^{[1
]}

Ulery, April ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Fred Hutchinson Canc Res Ctr, Publ Hlth Sci, 1124 Columbia St, Seattle, WA 98104 USA

[2] New Mexico State Univ, Dept Plant & Environm Sci, Las Cruces, NM 88003 USA

[3] Univ Wisconsin, Environm Chem & Technol, Madison, WI USA

[4] Univ Wisconsin, Wisconsin State Lab Hyg, Madison, WI 53706 USA

[5] Fred Hutchinson Canc Res Ctr, Publ Hlth Sci Biomarker Lab, 1124 Columbia St, Seattle, WA 98104 USA

[6] New Mexico State Univ, Border Epidemiol & Environm Hlth Ctr, Las Cruces, NM 88003 USA

来源：

ARCHIVES OF ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH | 2016年 / 71卷 / 06期

基金：

美国国家卫生研究院;

关键词：

Arsenic; cadmium; heavy metals; Hispanic; lead; Mexican-American; uranium; US-Mexico border region; DRINKING-WATER; ARSENIC EXPOSURE; US POPULATION; CADMIUM EXPOSURE; NATIONAL-HEALTH; LEAD; ASSOCIATION; RISK; EXCRETION; SMELTER;

D O I：

10.1080/19338244.2015.1129301

中图分类号：

X [环境科学、安全科学];

学科分类号：

08 ; 0830 ;

摘要：

Exposure to As, Cd, Pb, and U among older Hispanic adults residing in underserved communities in southern New Mexico was investigated. Personal information was obtained by standardized interview from 188 adults aged 40-85years. Urinary metal concentrations were measured and compared to results from the National Health and Nutritional Examination Survey (NHANES). Urinary As and U in study participants significantly (p < .05) exceeded NHANES reference values. Elevated urinary As concentration was significantly associated with older age, Latin American birthplace, clinic site, private-well drinking water, higher self-rated health, and diabetes. Higher urinary Cd was significantly associated with older age, clinic site, female sex, agricultural work, and current cigarette smoking. No personal characteristics were significantly associated with urinary Pb or U. Our results suggest elevated levels of As and U in this population.

引用

页码：338 / 346

页数：9

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