Difficulty of long-standing n-type conductivity in equilibrium and non-equilibrium γ-CuCl: A first-principles study

被引:5
作者
Huang, Dan [1 ,4 ]
Xu, Jin-Peng [1 ]
Jiang, Jing-Wen [1 ]
Zhao, Yu-Jun [2 ,3 ]
Peng, Biao-Lin [1 ]
Zhou, Wen-Zheng [1 ,4 ]
Guo, Jin [1 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Guangxi Univ, Guangxi Novel Battery Mat Res Ctr Engn Technol, Guangxi Coll & Univ Key Lab Novel Energy Mat, Guangxi Key Lab Relativist Astrophys,Sch Phys Sci, Nanning 530004, Peoples R China
[2] South China Univ Technol, Dept Phys, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[3] South China Univ Technol, State Key Lab Luminescent Mat & Devices, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[4] Guilin Univ Elect Technol, Guangxi Collaborat Innovat Ctr Struct & Property, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Guilin, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Doping asymmetry; gamma-CuCl; Defect formation energy; Defect diffusion barrier; Band edge position; ELECTRICAL-PROPERTIES; DOPING ASYMMETRY; THIN-FILMS; FABRICATION; SI; DIFFUSION; POINTS; IMPACT; GROWTH; WAVE;
D O I
10.1016/j.physleta.2017.06.020
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Doping asymmetry is a pervasive issue in wide band gap semiconductors. We demonstrated that gamma-CuCl is one of them with an intrinsic p-type semiconductor by first-principles calculations. The valence band maximum of gamma-CuCl is dominated by the antibonding state of Cu-3d and Cl-3p, resulting in a high energy position. We further find that Cu vacancy has a relatively low diffusion barrier in addition to its low formation energy, implying that the long-standing n-type conductivity is hard to realize in gamma-CuCl even with non-equilibrium approaches. (C) 2017 Published by Elsevier B.V.
引用
收藏
页码:2743 / 2747
页数:5
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