Hydrothermal synthesis of novel Zn2SnO4 octahedron microstructures assembled with hexagon nanoplates

被引:45
作者
Ji, Xiaoxu [1 ]
Huang, Xintang [1 ]
Liu, Jinping [1 ]
Jiang, Jian [1 ]
Li, Xin [1 ]
Ding, Ruimin [1 ]
Hu, Yingying [1 ]
Wu, Fei [1 ]
Li, Qiang [1 ]
机构
[1] Cent China Normal Univ, Ctr Nanosci & Nanotechnol, Dept Phys, Wuhan 430079, Hubei, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Semiconductors; Crystal growth; Optical properties; STANNATE; FILMS;
D O I
10.1016/j.jallcom.2009.12.038
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Zn2SnO4 with novel octahedron structures have been successfully synthesized on a large scale by applying surfactant hexadecyl trimethyl ammonium bromide (CTAB) throughout controllable hydrothermal reaction. X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microcopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM) were used to characterize the final products. The results have revealed that three-dimensional (3D) Zn2SnO4 octahedrons were assembled with numerous intercrossed hexagon nanoplates with a mean edge length of 300 nm and an average thickness of 50 nm. Based on the time-dependent experimental results, the growth mechanism has been thoroughly investigated. The morphology of as-prepared octahedrons evolved from cubes with branched structures on their surfaces to octahedrons assembled with hexagon nanoplates, indicating that the process of crystal growth was controlled by a crystallization-dissolution-recrystallization growth mechanism. More importantly, we found that CTAB played a key role during the total formation process of as-obtained Zn2SnO4 octahedrons. UV-vis spectroscopy was further employed to estimate the band gap energy of the octahedron microstructures. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:L21 / L25
页数:5
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