Nanosilver: new ageless and versatile biomedical therapeutic scaffold

被引:154
作者
Khan, Shahid Ullah [1 ,2 ]
Saleh, Tawfik A. [3 ]
Wahab, Abdul [4 ]
Khan, Muhammad Hafeez Ullah [1 ,2 ]
Khan, Dilfaraz [5 ]
Khan, Wasim Ullah [6 ]
Rahim, Abdur [7 ]
Kamal, Sajid [8 ]
Khan, Farman Ullah [9 ]
Fahad, Shah [1 ,10 ]
机构
[1] Huazhong Agr Univ, Coll Plant Sci & Technol, Wuhan, Hubei, Peoples R China
[2] Huazhong Agr Univ, Natl Key Lab Crop Genet Improvement, Wuhan, Hubei, Peoples R China
[3] King Fahd Univ Petr & Minerals, Dept Chem, Dhahran 31261, Saudi Arabia
[4] Kohat Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Pharm, Kohat, Khyber Pakhtunk, Pakistan
[5] Gomal Univ, Inst Chem Sci, Dera Ismail Khan, Pakistan
[6] Sun Yat Sen Univ, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[7] COMSATS Inst Informat Technol, IRCBM, Lahore, Pakistan
[8] Jiangnan Univ, Sch Biotechnol, Wuxi, Peoples R China
[9] Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Chem, Bannu, Pakistan
[10] Univ Swabi, Dept Agr, Swabi, Pakistan
关键词
synthesis of AgNPs; theranostics; antimicrobial properties; biomedical applications of AgNPs; SYNTHESIZED SILVER NANOPARTICLES; VITRO ANTIFUNGAL ACTIVITY; FEMTOSECOND LASER-ABLATION; ANOPHELES-STEPHENSI LISTON; MEDIATED GREEN SYNTHESIS; HERPES-SIMPLEX-VIRUS; LEAF EXTRACT; ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY; ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITY; GOLD NANOPARTICLES;
D O I
10.2147/IJN.S153167
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Silver nanotechnology has received tremendous attention in recent years, owing to its wide range of applications in various fields and its intrinsic therapeutic properties. In this review, an attempt is made to critically evaluate the chemical, physical, and biological synthesis of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) as well as their efficacy in the field of theranostics including microbiology and parasitology. Moreover, an outlook is also provided regarding the performance of AgNPs against different biological systems such as bacteria, fungi, viruses, and parasites (leishmanial and malarial parasites) in curing certain fatal human diseases, with a special focus on cancer. The mechanism of action of AgNPs in different biological systems still remains enigmatic. Here, due to limited available literature, we only focused on AgNPs mechanism in biological systems including human (wound healing and apoptosis), bacteria, and viruses which may open new windows for future research to ensure the versatile application of AgNPs in cosmetics, electronics, and medical fields.
引用
收藏
页码:733 / 762
页数:30
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