Proteresis in Co:CoO core-shell nanoclusters

被引:9
作者
Wei, X. -H. [1 ]
Skomski, R.
Sun, Z. -G.
Sellmyer, D. J.
机构
[1] Univ Nebraska, Dept Phys & Astron, Lincoln, NE 68588 USA
[2] Univ Nebraska, Nebraska Ctr Mat & Nanosci, Lincoln, NE 68588 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.2829239
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
The magnetism of ultrasmall Co:CoO core-shell nanoclusters is investigated. The structures, produced by cluster-beam deposition, have Co core sizes ranging from 1 to 7 nm and a CoO shell thickness of about 3 nm. Hysteresis loops as well as zero-field-cooled and field-cooled magnetization curves have been measured and a striking feature of the nanostructures is the existence of proteretic (clockwise) rather than hysteretic loops in the core-size range from 3 to 4 nm. The proteretic behavior and its particle-size dependence reflect a subtle interplay between various anisotropies and exchange interactions in the Co and CoO phases and at the Co-CoO interface.
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页数:3
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