Processing and material characteristics of a carbon-nanotube-reinforced natural rubber

被引:56
作者
Sui, Gang
Zhong, Weihong [1 ]
Yang, Xiaoping
Zhao, Suhe
机构
[1] N Dakota State Univ, Dept Mech Engn & Appl Mech, Fargo, ND 58105 USA
[2] Beijing Univ Chem Technol, Key Lab Beijing City Preparat & Proc Novel Polyme, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China
关键词
carbon nanotube; mechanical properties; nanocomposite; rubber; vulcanization;
D O I
10.1002/mame.200700126
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
CNT/NR composites were fabricated based on a CNT treatment using an acid bath followed by ball-milling with HRH bonding systems. Thermal properties, vulcanization characteristics and mechanical properties of the CNT/NR composites were characterized. Compared to CB, the incorporation of CNTs into NR was faster and the energy consumption was less. The over-curing reversion of CNT/NR composites was alleviated. After acid treatment and ball-milling, the dispersion of CNTs in the rubber matrix and the interaction between CNTs and the matrix was improved. The performance of the CNT/reinforced NR composites was enhanced by the incorporation of the treated CNTs as compared to neat NR and CB/NR composites.
引用
收藏
页码:1020 / 1026
页数:7
相关论文
共 25 条
[1]  
DRESSELHAUS MS, 1996, SCI FULLERENES CARBO, P756
[2]  
ENDO M, 1988, CHEMTECH, V18, P568
[3]   Comparison study of semi-crystalline and highly crystalline multiwalled carbon nanotubes [J].
Endo, M ;
Kim, YA ;
Fukai, Y ;
Hayashi, T ;
Terrones, M ;
Terrones, H ;
Dresselhaus, MS .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2001, 79 (10) :1531-1533
[4]   Effect of multi-wall carbon nanotubes on the mechanical properties of natural rubber [J].
Fakhru'l-Razi, A. ;
Atieh, M. A. ;
Girun, N. ;
Chuah, T. G. ;
El-Sadig, M. ;
Biak, D. R. A. .
COMPOSITE STRUCTURES, 2006, 75 (1-4) :496-500
[5]   Composite of short coir fibres and natural rubber: effect of chemical modification, loading and orientation of fibre [J].
Geethamma, VG ;
Mathew, KT ;
Lakshminarayanan, R ;
Thomas, S .
POLYMER, 1998, 39 (6-7) :1483-1491
[6]   HELICAL MICROTUBULES OF GRAPHITIC CARBON [J].
IIJIMA, S .
NATURE, 1991, 354 (6348) :56-58
[7]   Production of short multi-walled carbon nanotubes [J].
Jia, ZJ ;
Wang, ZY ;
Liang, J ;
Wei, BQ ;
Wu, DH .
CARBON, 1999, 37 (06) :903-906
[8]   Organically modified layered silicates as reinforcing fillers for natural rubber [J].
Joly, S ;
Garnaud, G ;
Ollitrault, R ;
Bokobza, L ;
Mark, JE .
CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS, 2002, 14 (10) :4202-4208
[9]   Fabrication of aligned carbon nanotube-filled rubber composite [J].
Kim, YA ;
Hayashi, T ;
Endo, M ;
Gotoh, Y ;
Wada, N ;
Seiyama, J .
SCRIPTA MATERIALIA, 2006, 54 (01) :31-35
[10]   Natural rubber nanocomposites with SiC nanoparticles and carbon nanotubes [J].
Kueseng, K ;
Jacob, KI .
EUROPEAN POLYMER JOURNAL, 2006, 42 (01) :220-227