Synthesis and characterization of PbSe quantum wires, multipods, quantum rods,and cubes

被引:187
作者
Lifshitz, E [1 ]
Bashouti, M
Kloper, V
Kigel, A
Eisen, MS
Berger, S
机构
[1] Technion Israel Inst Technol, Dept Chem, IL-32000 Haifa, Israel
[2] Technion Israel Inst Technol, Inst Solid State, IL-32000 Haifa, Israel
[3] Technion Israel Inst Technol, Inst Catalysis Sci & Technol, IL-32000 Haifa, Israel
关键词
D O I
10.1021/nl0342085
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Free-standing PbSe nanocrystals, including quantum wires, multipods, quantum rods, quantum dots, and cubes, were produced in a colloidal solution in the presence of alkyl-diamine solvent at 10-117 degreesC. The morphology of the nanocrystals was governed by a solvent coordinating molecular template mechanism, which was further adjusted by the temperature and duration of the reaction. Crystalline wires with diameters of approximately 20 nm and lengths of 1-5 mum were formed at the lowest temperatures, while quantum rods (with an aspect ratio of similar to5) and cubes (with 100-500 nm edge) were formed at elevated temperatures.
引用
收藏
页码:857 / 862
页数:6
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