Natural rubber latex/potato starch nanocrystal nanocomposites: Correlation morphology/electrical properties

被引:27
作者
Bouthegourd, Emilie [1 ,2 ]
Rajisha, K. R. [1 ]
Kalarical, Nandhakumar [3 ]
Saiter, Jean Marc [2 ]
Thomas, Sabu [1 ]
机构
[1] Mahatma Gandhi Univ, Sch Chem Sci, Kottayam 686560, Kerala, India
[2] Univ Rouen, AMME Int Lab, Inst Mat Rouen, LECAP,EA4528, F-76801 St Etienne, France
[3] Mahatma Gandhi Univ, Sch Pure & Appl Phys, Kottayam 686560, Kerala, India
关键词
Potato starch nanocrystal; Natural rubber nanocomposite; Electrics properties; DYNAMIC-MECHANICAL BEHAVIOR; PP/CLAY NANOCOMPOSITES; PLASTICIZED STARCH; CRYSTALLIZATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.matlet.2011.07.069
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
This paper discusses the preparation and characterization of nanocomposites obtained with potato starch nanocrystals, and their use as fillers in order to realize nanocomposites with a natural rubber latex matrix. The preparation of potato starch nanocrystals was done by hydrolysis of potato starch powder using sulfuric acid. The synthesized potato starch nanocrystal suspensions were mixed with natural rubber latex by latex stage mixing process using a magnetic stirrer. In this way, composites containing up to 20% w/w of fillers have been obtained. Morphological studies indicated a relatively uniform dispersion of starch nanocrystals in the nanocomposites until 15% w/w filler loading. Dielectric measurements confirm the existence of a threshold at a composition close to 15% w/w of filler at which the fillers become agglomerated. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:3615 / 3617
页数:3
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