Changes in Color and Total Phenolic Content of Different Cultivars of Persimmon during Dehydration

被引:8
作者
Akyildiz, Asiye [1 ]
Zorlugenc, Feyza Kiroglu [1 ]
Benli, Hakan [1 ]
Aksay, Salih [1 ]
Fenercioglu, Hasan [1 ]
机构
[1] Cukurova Univ, Adana, Turkey
关键词
persimmon; dehydration; phenolics; color;
D O I
10.2202/1556-3758.1199
中图分类号
TS2 [食品工业];
学科分类号
0832 ;
摘要
Changes in color and total phenolic content of different persimmon varieties (Turkay, Hachia, Morali and Fuyu) are investigated during dehydration. In all varieties, L* values were decreased during dehydration. Fresh and dehydrated Morali persimmons had a darker color than the other varieties. Fresh Fuyu and dehydrated Hachia persimmons had higher a* values. Increased a* value indicated that sample color became red. In fresh fruit, b* values of astringent varieties were higher than non-astringent persimmons. During dehydration, b* values of non-astringent persimmons (Morali and Fuyu) were decreased continuously. Hue* values of Fuyu variety were lower than the other varieties. In the dehydration process, hue* values of all varieties were decreased. In phenolic contents of dehydrated Hachia and Turkay varieties, 93.55% and 79.12% reduction were observed respectively. In sensory evaluation, dehydrated astringent and non-astringent varieties had similar scores for astringency and taste characteristics. Fuyu, Turkay and Hachia varieties had similar color scores and their scores were higher than Morali samples.
引用
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页数:13
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