Induction of mitotic crossing-over in diploid strains of Aspergillus nidulans using low-dose X-rays

被引:3
作者
Stoll, L. B. [3 ]
Cremonesi, F. C. A. [4 ]
Pires, L. T. A. [5 ]
Zucchi, T. D. [1 ,2 ]
Zucchi, T. M. A. D. [1 ,2 ,6 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sao Paulo, Inst Ciencias Biomed, Dept Parasitol, BR-05508 Sao Paulo, Brazil
[2] Univ Sao Paulo, Ctr Pesquisas Biotecnol, BR-05508 Sao Paulo, Brazil
[3] Univ Franca, Fac Odontol, Franca, SP, Brazil
[4] Univ Sao Paulo, Fac Odontol, BR-14049 Ribeirao Preto, SP, Brazil
[5] Ctr Univ Moura Lacerda, Ribeirao Preto, SP, Brazil
[6] Univ Estado Sao Paulo, Dept Ciencias Biol & Biotecnol, Assis, SP, Brazil
关键词
low-dose X-rays; mitotic crossing-over; Aspergillus nidulans; genotoxicity tests; DNA damage; homozygotization index assay;
D O I
10.4238/vol7-2gmr414
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
As a contribution towards detecting the genetic effects of low doses of genotoxic physical agents, this paper deals with the consequences of low-dose X-rays in the Aspergillus nidulans genome. The irradiation doses studied were those commonly used in dental clinics (1-5 cGy). Even very low doses promoted increased mitotic crossing-over frequencies in diploid strains heterozygous for several genetic markers including the ones involved in DNA repair and recombination mechanisms. Genetic markers of several heterozygous strains were individu`ally analyzed disclosing that some markers were especially sensitive to the treatments. These markers should be chosen as bio-indicators in the homozygotization index assay to better detect the recombinogenic/carcinogenic genomic effects of low-dose X-rays.
引用
收藏
页码:467 / 475
页数:9
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